In a world where technology evolves at lightning speed, many small businesses are left wondering: Are we falling behind? According to Startups UK, 82% of small businesses feel under pressure to adopt new technologies. Yet many continue to rely on outsourced IT support and freelance tech expertise, which is often limited by both budget and the scope of services provided.

The digital skills gap – the disconnect between what businesses need and what they currently know or can do, is growing. For small businesses, keeping up with tech innovation is no longer just a ‘nice to have’. It’s becoming essential for staying competitive and future-proof.

So, what’s the current state of play — and how can small businesses close the gap? Let’s take a closer look.

 

Are small businesses keeping up with tech innovations?

Often this will depend on the nature of the business and how much digital assistance is required to ensure it runs at the best capacity.

While many large companies have entire departments dedicated to digital transformation, small businesses often work with limited time, budget, and resources. That doesn’t mean they’re not adopting new tools – far from it – but they’re often doing so reactively rather than strategically.

Cloud software, social media, online payment platforms, and digital marketing tools are widely used among SMEs. But when it comes to more advanced technologies like artificial intelligence, automation, or data analytics, adoption tends to lag behind, yet this won’t be due to a lack of interest.

Many small business owners simply don’t have the time to explore every new tech trend, or the knowledge to assess what’s worth investing in. The result? A cautious approach that can inadvertently leave them trailing their more agile or tech-savvy competitors.

 

Where are the digital skills gaps for small businesses?

The digital skills gap is not just about coding or mastering the latest software. It spans several areas that affect everyday operations, growth, and competitiveness:

1. Digital marketing

Understanding how to reach customers online through SEO, email campaigns, social media, or paid ads is vital. But many small business owners either outsource this entirely or struggle to keep up with the changing algorithms and best practices. 

2. Cybersecurity awareness

It’s a common misconception that cyber criminals only target big companies. In reality, small businesses are often more vulnerable due to weaker security systems and a lack of employee training on things like phishing or password hygiene.

3. Data literacy

From interpreting sales trends to using customer relationship management (CRM) tools, the ability to work with data can unlock valuable insights. Yet many small teams still rely on spreadsheets and manual processes. 

4. Tech tools for productivity

Project management platforms, scheduling software, and team collaboration tools (like Trello, Slack, or Microsoft Teams) can dramatically improve efficiency. However, adoption is inconsistent, often depending on individual employees’ comfort with tech. 

5. AI and automation

While not essential for every business, basic familiarity with automation tools (like scheduling social media posts or auto-generating invoices) can save time and reduce admin. Many small businesses aren’t yet tapping into these simple gains.

 

How tech savvy should a small business be?

There’s also the misconception that all technology needs to be adopted. Small businesses often have unique operations and can be overwhelmed by the extent of options out there to opt into and may only have a need for specific tools.

The goal isn’t to become the next Silicon Valley startup. But a basic level of digital fluency is increasingly non-negotiable.

Being tech-savvy doesn’t mean knowing how to code or staying glued to the latest gadget blogs. It means understanding which digital tools can help your business run better – and being willing to learn how to use them effectively.

Importantly, it’s also about mindset. A tech-positive, adaptable approach makes it easier to stay resilient when change inevitably comes – whether that’s new consumer behaviours, economic shifts, or even a global pandemic.

How small businesses can stay up to date with digital workplace practices?

Bridging the digital skills gap doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Small businesses can make meaningful progress by taking manageable steps and embracing simple changes. Even modest digital upgrades now can help ease the transition as technology continues to evolve.

Here are some practical ways to stay up-to-date:

Invest in upskilling

There are countless online resources – many of them free – that offer bite-sized, accessible training. Think Google Digital Garage, HubSpot Academy, or LinkedIn Learning. Even dedicating an hour a week can make a difference. 

Tap into local support

Check whether your local business groups, chambers of commerce or councils run digital training sessions or workshops. Many areas have digital champions or mentors offering free advice. 

Hire for digital confidence

When bringing on new staff or freelancers, consider their comfort with tech as part of the hiring process. A digitally minded employee can bring fresh ideas and lighten the load. 

Start small

You don’t need to transform overnight. Choose one area – like improving your website, automating appointment bookings, or learning how to use a social media scheduler – and build from there.

Subscribe to relevant newsletters and podcasts

Regularly reading industry newsletters or listening to small business tech podcasts can keep you informed without overwhelming your time. Look for sources that break down complex topics in plain English – such as Tech Nation, Startups.co.uk, or Digital Boost.

Follow industry influencers and LinkedIn voices

Many tech-savvy entrepreneurs and digital experts share valuable advice on platforms like LinkedIn, YouTube, or TikTok. Following the right people can keep you in the loop on trends and free resources.

Make use of available training

Most reputable software providers offer tutorials, support forums, or onboarding webinars. Don’t ignore these – they’re often underused but packed with helpful content to get you up to speed quickly.

Partner with digital agencies or consultants (When needed)

If you’re short on time or skills, hiring a freelancer or agency for specific digital needs – like improving your website or setting up analytics – can be a smart investment without needing to hire full-time staff.

 

The risks of falling behind

The digital world doesn’t stand still. Businesses that don’t keep up risk more than just inefficiency – they risk becoming invisible to customers, missing out on growth, or losing talented employees who expect a more modern working environment.

On the other hand, those that embrace even small tech improvements often find they can punch well above their weight – reaching wider audiences, streamlining their processes, and building a stronger foundation for the future.

Technology can feel intimidating, especially when you’re already juggling the day-to-day challenges of running a small business. But closing the digital skills gap doesn’t mean knowing everything – it means being open to learning and making smart, simple changes.

Every small step matters. Whether it’s signing up for a short course, trialling a new tool, or just asking your team what could be done better digitally – the key is to start.

 

Get small businesses insurance from Protectivity

Digital innovation is reshaping the workplace at an unstoppable pace. For small businesses, staying ahead means thinking proactively about how to adapt, plus securing your future capabilities starts with preparation. One key step is making sure you have the right business insurance in place.

Protectivity provides flexible, affordable small business insurance  cover tailored to small businesses, including sole traders, freelancers, and self-employed professionals across a wide range of industries.

Whether you’re looking for  pet care business insurancedecorators insurancecatering insurancecrafters insurance, or another small business, explore the full list of small business policies we provide today!

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*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

In recent years, there’s been a noticeable shift in consumer habits toward handmade, sustainable, and personalised goods. From reusable household products to quirky pet accessories, the UK craft scene is thriving, and sewing is right at the heart of it. 

Whether you’re turning a creative hobby into a profitable side hustle or launching your own full-time craft business, sewing offers a low-cost, high-reward opportunity. But with so many options, how do you decide which sewing projects will bring in the most income? 

In this guide, we’ll explore the most profitable sewing projects for a UK-based craft business and offer insights into what sells best, how to price your products, and how to protect your growing business with the right sewing and fashion making insurance. 

 

Why start a sewing craft business in the UK? 

Starting a sewing business in the UK has never been more accessible. With a sewing machine, some fabric, and a spark of creativity, you can create a wide variety of products that appeal to today’s conscious consumers. 

Here’s why many UK crafters are diving in: 

  • Low start-up costs: Most projects require minimal investment in materials and tools. 
  • Flexibility: Work from home, sell online or at local markets, and scale at your own pace. 
  • Eco-conscious appeal: Handmade and reusable items are in high demand. 
  • Supportive marketplace: Platforms like Etsy, Folksy, and Not On The High Street make it easy to reach customers. 

 

Do you need a license to sell handmade crafts in the UK? 

This is one of the most common questions for new crafters, but the short answer is: not usually, but there are a few essentials you must take care of. 

Register as self-employed 

If you’re making money, you’ll need to register with HMRC as a sole trader or business. 

Product safety 

If you’re selling items like children’s toys or baby accessories, they must meet specific safety regulations. 

Label your products properly 

Especially if selling textiles (e.g. fibre content, washing instructions). 

Insurance 

Product liability and public liability insurance are vital to protect your business – especially if attending fairs or selling online.  

 

Most profitable sewing projects to sell in the UK 

When it comes to choosing sewing projects to sell, it’s smart to focus on items that are: 

  • Quick to make 
  • Low-cost to produce 
  • In high demand 
  • Easy to customise or personalise 

 

Here are some of the most profitable categories based on UK trends: 

Reusable household items 

Examples: Tote bags, fabric bowl covers, beeswax wraps, washable kitchen towels 

Eco-friendly and practical, these items are top sellers on marketplaces like Etsy and at local craft fairs. They appeal to environmentally conscious consumers looking to reduce single-use plastics. 

  • Low cost: Use scrap fabric or fat quarters. 
  • Fast to make: Often under 30 minutes. 

 

Pet accessories 

Examples: Dog bandanas, pet beds, toys, collars 

Pet owners are big spenders when it comes to their furry friends. Handmade, stylish accessories can fetch a premium, especially if you offer personalised options. 

  • High demand: The UK pet industry is worth billions. 
  • Personalisation adds value: Embroider names or initials. 
  • Easy to batch produce: Perfect for selling in sets. 

 

Baby and childrens’ items 

Examples: Bibs, blankets, fabric books, nursery bunting 

Parents and gift-givers love unique, handmade baby items, especially those made with organic or hypoallergenic materials. 

  • High emotional value: Ideal for baby showers and gifts. 
  • Consider safety laws: Soft toys and accessories must comply with UK safety standards. 

 

Fashion accessories 

Examples: Scrunchies, headbands, scarves, face masks 

Fashionable and functional, accessories are one of the easiest ways to start making money with sewing. 

  • Fast sellers: Scrunchies are still trending! 
  • Cheap to produce: Minimal fabric and materials needed. 
  • Seasonal potential: Use festive or trendy fabrics for themed collections. 

 

Home décor 

Examples: Cushion covers, table runners, wall hangings, fabric storage baskets 

Home décor is a top-selling niche, particularly when items are custom-made or follow current trends (like Scandi or cottagecore). 

  • Higher perceived value: People are willing to spend more on home items. 
  • Custom orders welcome: Offer a bespoke service. 

 

Personalised gifts 

Examples: Name bunting, embroidered hankies, monogrammed bags 

Adding a personal touch can significantly boost your profits. These items are perfect for weddings, birthdays, and special occasions. 

  • Premium pricing: Personalisation justifies higher costs. 
  • Great for online orders: Tailored gifts do well on Etsy and Not On The High Street. 

 

Wedding and occasion accessories 

Examples: Fabric confetti, ring pillows, bridesmaid robes, party favour bags 

These niche items can be incredibly lucrative. People are happy to pay more for handmade, meaningful pieces on their special day. 

  • Boutique appeal: Perfect for custom orders and luxury pricing. 
  • Low competition: More room for creativity and standout design. 

 

Crochet & hybrid projects 

If you also crochet or want to combine techniques, you can increase your range and appeal. Popular crochet projects to sell include: 

  • Baby booties 
  • Plush toys (amigurumi) 
  • Hats and beanies 
  • Coasters and cup warmers 

 

How to maximise profit in your sewing business 

Selling profitable crafts is more than choosing the right products. Here’s how to boost your income and stand out from the competition: 

  • Batch production: Make multiple items at once to save time. 
  • Use remnants and scrap fabric: Reduce costs and offer sustainable options. 
  • Price smartly: Don’t undersell, factor in time, materials, and platform fees. 
  • Promote on social media: Instagram and TikTok are ideal for showcasing your creations. 
  • Seasonal collections: Launch themed items around holidays and events. 

 

Protecting your craft business with insurance 

Many crafters overlook one key business requirement: insurance. 

Whether you’re selling online, attending markets, or shipping personalised gifts, you need cover to protect yourself and your customers. That’s where Protectivity’s Sewing and Fashion Making Insurance comes in. This policy has been built to provide your business with the cover it may need in the event of an unfortunate accident or incident. The policy offers a range of benefits which can be tailored to your business’ needs:  

  • Public liability – protection from third-party claims following injury or property damage  
  • Product liability – cover for any claims arising from any products or goods supplied by you, which has resulted in injury or damage to property 
  • Equipment cover 
  • Stock cover 
  • Optional Employers Liability 

Selecting the right insurance helps protect your reputation, your tools, and your income. With proper coverage, you can focus on your craft with confidence, knowing your business is securely protected. 

 

Get sewing and fashion making insurance

To round up… 

Starting a sewing business in the UK is a fantastic way to turn your passion into profit. From quick-sell accessories to high-end personalised gifts, there are plenty of sewing projects that can bring in reliable income. 

By focusing on popular, low-cost items with high demand – and protecting yourself with the right insurance – you can confidently grow your craft business. 

Ready to start selling?
Make sure you’re protected with specialist sewing insurance from Protectivity. 

 

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

As temperatures soar across the UK this summer, many of us are taking extra steps to stay cool. But what about our four-legged friends?

Dogs don’t sweat like we do, and their furry coats mean they feel the heat a lot more than we realise. From burnt paw pads to heatstroke, summer brings a whole host of seasonal hazards for our pups.

Pet experts Sian Lawley-Rudd, an ethical dog trainer at Lavender Garden Animal Services  and canine welfare expert, Sadie Geoghegan-Dann, dog trainer and carer at Nervous Rex  to bring you everything you need to know about keeping your dog safe in the heat – including practical tips, warning signs to watch for, and essential advice for every type of dog owner. Find out about some crucial seasonal advice to protect your pooch.

 

What are the most common summer dangers for dogs?

The warmer months can be wonderful for walks, days out and playtime in the garden – but they also come with hidden risks.

Here are the top seasonal dangers to be aware of:

  • Heatstroke and heat exhaustion
  • Burnt paw pads from hot pavements or artificial grass
  • Being left in hot cars (even for a “few minutes”)
  • Overexertion during exercise or play
  • Water hazards like unsupervised swimming or water intoxication
  • Dehydration
  • Insect stings, ticks, poisonous plants and BBQ leftovers

One of the most misunderstood risks? The pavement.

“If you can’t hold the back of your hand on the pavement for five seconds without it burning, then it’s too hot to walk your dog.”

An extremely high-risk activity is leaving your dog in a car. The RSPCA highlights how a car can feel like 47 degrees, when the air temperature is 22 degrees.

 

Which dogs are more at risk in the heat?

While any dog can struggle in hot weather, some are much more vulnerable to heat-related problems – and it’s not just down to breed.

Dogs that need extra care in warm weather include:

  • Flat-faced (brachycephalic) breeds – such as Pugs, French Bulldogs, Boxers and Shih Tzus – often struggle to breathe efficiently in the heat, making it harder for them to cool down naturally.
  • Thick-coated breeds – like Huskies, Newfoundlands and Chows – can overheat quickly, especially if their coat isn’t kept well-groomed.
  • Older dogs, overweight pets or those with health issues, such as respiratory or heart conditions, are less able to regulate their body temperature.
  • Dogs with light-coloured or thin fur, including breeds like Staffies, Dalmatians, Lurchers and Chinese Cresteds, are at higher risk of sunburn, particularly on exposed areas like the nose, ears, and belly.

Even if your dog is usually fit and healthy, they can still be affected by the heat – so it’s always better to be cautious.

Breeds like Spaniels, Setters and Retrievers may also run into trouble with grass seeds during summer, which can easily become lodged in their paws, ears or nose and cause irritation or infection.

 

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How to spot the signs of heatstroke in dogs

Recognising the early signs of heat stress can make the difference between life and death. Paying close attention to dogs in extreme heat is essential to recognise the danger signs, even more so if they have had excessive exposure to the sun and heat.

Look out for:

  • Excessive panting and drooling
  • Lethargy or reluctance to move
  • Bright red or pale gums
  • Wobbly legs or collapse
  • Vomiting, diarrhoea or signs of distress

If you suspect heatstroke – “Cool first, then get them to the vet as quickly as possible, while continuing to cool them.”

Time is critical.

 

Safe ways to keep your dog cool in hot weather

Prevention is always better than cure, and there are lots of ways to help your dog stay cool and happy:

  • Walk your dog early in the morning or late in the evening
  • Provide plenty of shade and cool indoor areas
  • Use cooling mats, fans and paddling pools
  • Let them lie on a wet towel (but don’t place one on them – it traps heat)
  • Freeze food or treats in a Kong or lick mat
  • Avoid car journeys where possible

“Frozen enrichment is a great way to help keep your dog cool – and mentally stimulated!”

Ice cubes are safe for most healthy dogs, but you should avoid giving them ice if they’re in the middle of a heatstroke episode. You can also add crushed ice to their water or freeze small treats into ice cubes.

 

Can dogs swim to cool down?

Swimming is a great way for dogs to cool off – but like everything, it comes with precautions.

“Brachycephalic breeds are less buoyant – swimming can be dangerous if unsupervised.”

Always supervise your dog in water

  • Avoid strong currents, very cold water, or letting them gulp too much while playing
  • Be cautious with flat-faced breeds, who are less buoyant and may tire quickly.

Even small garden paddling pools can be a fun and safe way for your dog to stay cool on a hot day.

 

How much water does a dog need in the Summer?

Hydration is crucial.

 “Give access to plenty of fresh water – during hot weather, don’t risk restricting their intake.”

As a guide:

  • Dogs need 40–60ml of water per kilogram of body weight per day
  • In hot weather, this may increase to 70–100ml per kg
  • Dogs on dry food will need to drink more than those on wet diets

Keep bowls topped up and clean throughout the day. For fun hydration, try offering dog-safe broths or icy fruit snacks like frozen banana slices or blueberries.

 

Do dogs need sunscreen?

Surprisingly, yes – particularly those with pale or exposed skin.

 “Dog-safe sunscreen can help prevent painful burns on sensitive areas like the nose and ears.”

Apply dog-specific sunscreen to the nose, ear tips, and belly. Never use human sunscreen – ingredients like zinc oxide can be toxic to dogs. For sun-worshipping pups, limit sunbathing time and provide shaded alternatives.

 

Other outdoor risks: BBQs, bugs & plants

Summer also brings with it less obvious risks:

“Grass seeds can lodge in your dog’s ears, paws or nose – regular checks and grooming are essential.”

  • BBQs can expose dogs to toxic foods, skewers, and burns. Sweetcorn cobs are particularly dangerous as they can’t be digested and can get lodged if ingested.
  • Bee and wasp stings may cause swelling or allergic reactions
  • Ticks and grass seeds can lodge in ears, noses or between paws
  • Be wary of toxic plants like lilies, foxgloves, and azaleas

After any outdoor activity, give your dog a quick once-over for ticks or irritants.

 

Your legal duty: What the law says

Did you know that under the Animal Welfare Act 2006, you have a legal obligation to provide proper care for your pet?

That includes:

  • Providing a suitable environment
  • Protecting them from pain and suffering
  • Meeting their physical and emotional needs

Neglecting to do so could lead to legal consequences – and more importantly, could cost your dog their life.

Our dogs rely on us to make the right decisions for them, especially in extreme weather. With just a few simple precautions, you can enjoy a safe, happy and healthy summer with your best friend by your side.

Quick dog safety checklist:

  • Avoid midday walks – stick to early morning or evening
  • Always offer cool, shaded resting spots
  • Keep fresh water accessible all day
  • Never leave your dog in the car
  • Watch for signs of heatstroke
  • Use frozen treats and cooling aids
  • Check paws, ears, and fur after outdoor time

 

Protect the pets you care for with Pet Business Insurance

Protectivity’s Pet Business Insurance covers 11 different activities including insurance for dog walkers, pet sitters, groomers and more. Offering public liability with between £1 million and £10 million of cover and key cover up to £10,000 for new keys and locks, if you enter a client’s property to walk their dogs.

Also included is equipment cover, non-negligent cover, and a close family extension and our care, custody and control cover provide up to £100,000 worth of cover for animals in your care. For additional extras choose Employers’ Liability and commercial legal expenses.

Find out more about our comprehensive pet business cover and get a quote today.

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*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

Let’s face it, dogs can do things that really test our patience. Whether it’s barking at the postie, digging up the garden, or ignoring recall entirely, it’s easy to label them as naughty. But here’s the truth: “Behaviour is communication – not manipulation or dominance.”

Pet experts Sian Lawley-Rudd, an ethical dog trainer at Lavender Garden Animal Services and Sadie Geoghegan-Dann, dog trainer and carer at Nervous Rex help us understand what a dog’s behaviour is trying to tell us.

When we pause to ask why a behaviour is happening, everything shifts. We move from frustration to empathy, from reacting to responding. Because behind every so-called “bad” behaviour is a message and one that deserves to be heard.

Let’s break it down and start decoding what your dog is really trying to say.

 

Common “problem behaviours” and what they really mean

Understanding dog behaviour is not about control — it’s about connection. Many behaviours that humans see as “problems” are actually forms of communication. Each of the following types of behaviours have common reasons behind them and simple training approaches you can follow.

Excessive barking

Dogs bark to express emotions; excitement, anxiety, boredom, or frustration. Some dogs are more sensitive to sounds, and deaf dogs may bark differently due to their altered perception of the world.

Training approach:

  • Identify the cause: boredom, fear, or overstimulation?
  • Increase mental stimulation through enrichment.
  • Use desensitisation to reduce reactivity to triggers.
  • Reinforce quiet behaviour using treats or praise.

Advice:

“Take note of the pitch, rhythm, and context. And if barking is sudden or excessive, check with your vet to rule out pain or distress.”

 

Growling

Growling is a warning, a healthy form of communication that says, “I’m uncomfortable.” It helps prevent bites by letting you know there’s a problem.

Training approach:

  • Don’t punish the growl; investigate the trigger.
  • Create space and make your dog feel safe.
  • Use counter-conditioning to change their emotional response over time.

 Advice:

“Never punish a growl – understand why your dog is growling. Remember: dogs also growl during play. Context is everything.”

 

Chewing & destruction

While puppies chew to soothe teething pain, adult dogs often chew due to stress, anxiety, boredom, or lack of stimulation.

Training approach:

  • Provide appropriate chew toys and rotate them regularly.
  • Ensure your dog is mentally and physically stimulated.
  • Use redirection rather than punishment.
  • For sudden destruction, consult a vet to rule out medical causes.

 Advice:

“Destructive behaviours often come from unmet needs or stress – not mischief.”

 

Begging

Begging is a learned behaviour, if it’s been rewarded even once, dogs will try it again. It’s not stubbornness, but effective communication.

Training approach:

  • Avoid feeding from the table or while eating.
  • Reinforce calm behaviour with treats away from the table.
  • Stick to a regular feeding routine and ensure your dog’s needs are being met.

 Advice:

“Dogs repeat behaviours that work. It’s not defiance – it’s communication.”

 

Resource guarding

This behaviour usually stems from anxiety or past experiences. If a dog has had food, toys, or even affection taken away suddenly, they may feel the need to guard it.

 Training approach:

  • Don’t grab items forcibly – this can escalate fear.
  • Teach a “trade” using high-value rewards.
  • Allow space during meals or rest.
  • Work with a behaviourist if the guarding is severe.

 Advice:

“Resource guarding stems from anxiety. Trust is a key element to this.”

 

Digging

Dogs dig for many natural reasons: to cool off, search for scents, bury things, or simply entertain themselves. Some breeds are genetically more inclined to dig.

 Training approach:

  • Create a designated digging area (like a sandpit).
  • Bury toys or treats there to encourage appropriate digging.
  • Increase physical and mental stimulation to reduce boredom.

 Advice:

“Suppressing a dog’s need to dig can bring out other problem behaviours.”

 

Nipping, mouthing & biting

Puppies explore the world with their mouths. Older dogs may nip when overstimulated or frustrated. Biting is typically a last resort communication when warnings (like growling) are ignored or punished.

 Training approach:

  • Teach bite inhibition early.
  • Redirect nipping to toys or chews.
  • Avoid overstimulating games like rough play.
  • Monitor for stress signals and offer calm breaks.

 Advice:

“Nipping is exploration; biting is a last resort on the ladder of communication.”

 

Inappropriate toileting

Toileting inside is often the result of confusion, anxiety, health issues, or inconsistent routines, not deliberate disobedience.

 Training approach:

  • Keep a consistent toilet schedule.
  • Reward toileting in the right place.
  • Avoid punishment – it can cause fear and worsen the problem.
  • Rule out medical issues with a vet if there’s a sudden change.

 Advice:

“You should never tell a dog off for toileting inside – it just instils fear.”

 

Recall problems

Poor recall doesn’t mean your dog is ignoring you out of spite. Usually, the environment is simply more rewarding than you are in that moment.

 Training approach:

  • Make coming back fun: use toys, treats, praise.
  • Practise in low-distraction environments first.
  • Build trust and engagement through games.
  • Understand your dog’s breed needs – some dogs are more independent by nature.

 Advice:

“Recall is relationship. Dogs don’t ignore us out of spite, they need motivation and trust.”

 

Recognising behavioural patterns

Understanding why a dog behaves the way it does starts with recognising the patterns in their body language and reactions. Knowing what you’re looking at is half the battle.

Anxious dogs might: pace, pant, freeze, cower, avoid walks, or show hyper-vigilance.

Reactive dogs might: bark, lunge, redirect frustration, freeze, or escalate quickly.

Under-socialised dogs might: bark excessively, ignore social cues, become over-attached, or seem overly intense.

 

Training

Why force-free training prevents behavioural issues

“Force-free, ethical training doesn’t just teach puppies how to behave, it helps them feel safe, understood, and confident.”

Using positive reinforcement from the start sets puppies up for long-term emotional and behavioural wellbeing. Here’s how it makes a difference:

  • They learn what’s okay to chew early on
  • They gain confidence through gentle socialisation
  • Recall becomes a fun, rewarding game
  • They handle alone time better, with fewer anxiety issues
  • Their needs are met through enrichment like sniffing, licking, and problem-solving

At its core, force-free training is about building partnership, not control. When dogs trust us, they’re far more likely to learn and thrive.

 

10 ways to build a calm, connected relationship with your dog

“Calm isn’t something you command – it’s something you co-regulate.”

  1. Pause before labelling: Don’t jump to conclusions; ask why before reacting.
  2. Meet their whole needs: Physical exercise, mental stimulation, and emotional security all matter.
  3. Prioritise decompression walks: Let them sniff, explore, and move at their own pace.
  4. Build trust before obedience: A strong bond is the foundation of cooperation.
  5. Train through play: Learning sticks best when it’s fun and rewarding.
  6. Socialise gently and gradually: Respect their limits; quality over quantity.
  7. Keep routines predictable: Structure reduces stress and helps dogs feel secure.
  8. Reward generously and often: Reinforce the behaviours you want to see more of.
  9. Offer choices when you can: Autonomy builds confidence and reduces conflict.
  10. Stay calm and grounded: Your dog takes cues from your energy.

 

Understanding creates compassion

When we shift our perspective and start seeing dog behaviour as communication rather than defiance, everything changes. We stop trying to control and start trying to connect.

Dogs aren’t trying to dominate us, they’re trying to feel safe, supported, and understood. Whether it’s barking, digging, or ignoring a recall, there’s always a reason behind the behaviour.

So next time your dog does something unexpected, pause and ask: “What might they be trying to tell me?”

And remember – sudden changes in behaviour can be a sign of pain, illness, or distress. When in doubt, always check in with your vet. A compassionate response starts with curiosity, not correction.

 

Get Pet Business Insurance from Protectivity

Protectivity’s Pet Business Insurance covers 11 different activities including insurance for dog walkers, pet sitters and more for a broad range of services in the sector. The policy offers public liability with between £1 million and £10 million of cover and key cover up to £10,000 for new keys and locks, if you enter a client’s property to walk their dogs.

Also included is equipment cover, non-negligent cover, and a close family extension and our care, custody and control cover provides up to £100,000 worth of cover for animals in your care. For additional extras choose Employers’ Liability and commercial legal expenses.

Find out more about our comprehensive pet business cover and get a quote today.

 

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*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

Dog theft is one of those topics we wish we didn’t have to talk about, but if you’re a dog owner or a dog walker (whether professionally or just helping out a friend), it’s a subject well worth understanding. While recent changes in law and greater public awareness have led to a decline in reported dog thefts across the UK, the crime sadly remains a reality for too many people.

We cover the current dog theft landscape, key risks to be aware of, legal developments, and (most importantly) how you can help keep dogs safe, whether you’re walking your own pooch or someone else’s.

 

Why are dogs targeted for theft?

Dog theft isn’t random. Thieves typically have one or more of the following motives:

  • Financial gain: Dogs can be sold on, especially popular or pure breeds, or used for breeding in illegal puppy farms.
  • Ransom: Some criminals contact the owner to demand money for the dog’s return.
  • Illegal purposes: Although far less common, some dogs are stolen for fighting rings or as status symbols in criminal circles.
  • Emotional leverage: Thieves sometimes exploit the emotional bond between owner and pet to manipulate or control.

With demand for pets remaining high post-pandemic, particularly for certain breeds, the risk remains very real.

 

The dog theft landscape in the UK

There’s some good news this year. Recent data suggests an estimated 1,808 dogs were reported stolen in 2024, a 21% decrease from 2023. While this is encouraging, the problem hasn’t gone away and only around 19% of stolen dogs were reunited with their owners, which is still disappointingly low.

Much of the improvement is being credited to legal reforms and improved police response, along with increased awareness among dog owners and the public.

 

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Professional dog walker

The Pet Theft Act

In August 2024, the UK introduced the Pet Abduction Act, marking a significant shift in how dog theft is treated by law.

Previously, pets were legally seen as “property”, meaning stealing a dog was treated much like stealing a bicycle. The new Act recognises animals—particularly dogs—as sentient beings, acknowledging the emotional trauma caused by their theft.

Key outcomes of the new legislation include:

  • Pet theft as a separate criminal offence
  • Stronger penalties, including potential custodial sentences
  • Improved police protocols for investigating cases
  • Better data tracking and cooperation with microchip databases

This change has been praised by campaigners and is already believed to have had a deterrent effect.

 

High-Risk scenarios for dog theft

Certain situations are riskier than others. Whether you’re walking your own dog or someone else’s, here are some common scenarios to avoid:

  1. Tying dogs up outside shops
  2. Leaving dogs in cars or unsecured gardens
  3. Walking in remote areas alone or at night
  4. Using the same route and time every day
  5. Sharing real-time locations or personal dog information online
  6. Taking multiple dogs out without proper control or visibility

Professional thieves often watch patterns and look for lapses in attention.

 

Breeds most targeted

Some breeds are more at risk due to their popularity or resale value. According to reports:

  • Rottweilers saw a 180% increase in thefts year-on-year, topping the list in 2024
  • Border Collies remain popular and easily sold on due to their intelligence
  • Chihuahuas continue to be targeted, especially in urban areas, due to their size and fashion appeal

Other in-demand designer or pedigree breeds, like French Bulldogs or Dachshunds, also remain frequent targets.

 

What professional dog walkers need to know

If you walk dogs as part of your job or side hustle, you may be held to a higher standard of care, both morally and legally. Here’s what to consider:

  • Use secure leads, harnesses, and identifiable tags
  • Avoid walking more dogs than you can control
  • Maintain vigilance in parks, car parks, and outside homes
  • Secure your transport vehicle or crates properly
  • Ensure you have appropriate insurance covering theft, liability, and loss

Being professional isn’t just about walking the walk, it’s about risk awareness too.

 

Law Enforcement and Action

In addition to the Pet Abduction Act, many police forces have set up dedicated pet crime units or appointed officers responsible for animal-related incidents. There is greater cooperation with organisations like DogLost UK, and improved access to microchip databases, making it easier to track and recover stolen dogs.

Still, reporting and follow-up can vary by region, so being proactive remains crucial.

 

Prevention tips: Protecting dogs while out and about

Here are some simple but effective ways to deter dog theft:

  • Never leave dogs unattended, even for a minute
  • Fit dogs with microchips and visible ID tags
  • Use GPS tracking collars for added security
  • Vary walking routes and times
  • Be wary of strangers showing unusual interest
  • Avoid tagging real-time locations on social media
  • Keep dogs close and under control, even in off-lead areas

For professionals, it’s wise to have a safety checklist for each walk, and to brief clients on your precautions.

 

What to do if a dog is missing or stolen

If the worst happens, act quickly and systematically:

  1. Contact the police – report it as a theft, not a lost dog
  2. Notify the microchip database and confirm your contact details are up to date
  3. Register the dog as missing with DogLost UK and similar services
  4. Alert local vets, rescue centres, councils, and dog wardens
  5. Share posters and posts locally – use caution online and avoid disclosing too much that could attract scammers
  6. Consider offering a reward, but never pay a ransom without police involvement

 

Insurance: Are you covered?

Insurance can offer peace of mind, but it’s important to read the small print.

  • Pet owners: Ensure your policy includes theft and covers recovery costs or advertising
  • Professional walkers: You’ll need Public Liability and policies that cover dogs in your care, custody, or control, including loss or theft

Dog theft might be declining but it’s far from gone. Whether you’re walking your own dog or looking after someone else’s, awareness and vigilance are your best defence. Thanks to new laws and stronger enforcement, we’re moving in the right direction, but prevention is still better than cure.

Take a few simple steps, stay alert, and always walk with care.

 

Professional Dog Walking Insurance from Protectivity

When walking dogs professionally in Royal Parks, you are obliged to prove liability insurance to obtain a licence. Failing to fulfil proper requirements can also conflict with terms of insurance policies. So, having suitable dog walkers’ insurance is a necessity when it comes to unexpected incidents, you can never be fully prepared for when dogs are involved.

Protectivity’s dog walking insurance gives a range of policy options, so you can choose the best level of cover for your needs. Our pet business policy  gives between £1m and £10m worth of cover for your business if members of the public are injured, or their property is damaged. Key cover totals up to £10,000 for costs such as new keys and replacement locks, while our care, custody and control policy comes with up to £100,000 worth of cover if animals in your care are lost, injured, become ill or suffer a death. You can also protect your equipment with £250 worth of cover, along with a range of other options and benefits.

Read more and get a quote online.

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*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

In a world where sustainability is more than a buzzword, textile crafters have a powerful role to play in reshaping the fashion industry. Brands like H&M’s Conscious Collection, ASOS Eco Edit, and Everlane are showing how eco-friendly fashion can be accessible, affordable, and stylish. Whether you’re a small business owner, an independent maker, or just starting your handmade fashion journey, creating eco-friendly products isn’t just a trend – it’s a necessity. But how can you ensure your designs are kind to the planet without compromising on creativity or quality? 

In this blog, we’ll explore how textile crafters can make eco fashion, the materials and processes that support sustainability, and practical eco-friendly fashion ideas to help your small business stand out. 

 

What is eco-friendly fashion? 

Eco-friendly fashion refers to clothing and accessories made in ways that reduce environmental harm. This means using eco-friendly fashion materials, sustainable processes, ethical labour practices, and packaging that leaves a minimal carbon footprint. The goal? Fashion that looks good, feels great, and supports the well-being of our planet. 

As a crafter or small-scale textile designer, understanding what eco-friendly fashion is gives you the foundation to make smarter, greener choices every step of the way. 

 

Why should textile crafters care about sustainability? 

The fashion industry is one of the biggest polluters globally. From water consumption to chemical dyes and fast fashion waste, its impact is significant. Small businesses and crafters have the unique advantage of agility – they can implement eco-friendly changes more easily than large corporations. 

Creating eco-friendly fashion products is not just good for the planet; it’s also good for business. Consumers are actively seeking sustainable alternatives and are more willing to support brands that align with their values. 

Plus, if you’re a crafter, protecting your livelihood matters too. Having the right coverage like Crafters Insurance or Textile Manufacturer Insurance ensures your hard work is protected as you innovate sustainably. 

 

How do you make fabric eco-friendly? 

Let’s start at the source: the fabric itself. 

To create eco fashion, opt for eco-friendly fabrics that are sustainably produced, biodegradable, or made from recycled materials. Here are some top choices:

1. Organic cotton

Unlike conventional cotton, organic cotton is grown without synthetic pesticides and uses far less water. It’s breathable, durable, and ideal for a wide range of textile crafts.

2. Hemp

Hemp grows quickly, requires little water, and naturally resists pests. It also improves soil health and creates strong, versatile fabric.

3. Linen (Flax)

Linen made from flax is another eco-winner. It’s biodegradable, requires minimal processing, and lasts for decades.

4. Bamboo (when processed sustainably)

Bamboo is fast-growing and doesn’t need replanting. However, avoid bamboo processed with harsh chemicals – look for “mechanically processed” bamboo or closed-loop bamboo rayon.

5. Recycled fabrics

Materials made from recycled PET bottles or repurposed textile waste reduce the demand for virgin resources and keep plastic out of landfills. 

 

What are eco-friendly textile processes? 

It’s not just what fabric you use, it’s how you treat and transform it. Consider these eco-friendly textile processes:

Natural dyes

Chemical dyes can be harmful to the environment. Switch to plant-based dyes or low-impact synthetic dyes certified by bodies like OEKO-TEX.

Low-waste pattern making

Use zero-waste or minimal-waste patterns to optimise fabric use and reduce offcuts.

Energy-efficient equipment

Choose machines that consume less energy or run on renewable sources. Use solar dryers or air drying when possible.

Water-conscious methods

Cut down on water usage during dyeing and washing stages. Look for waterless dye technologies or use recycled water systems.

Handmade over mass-produced

Handcrafting often uses fewer resources than large-scale factory production, especially when you keep transportation and packaging minimal. 

 

How can we be more environmentally friendly when using textiles? 

Beyond material choices and production methods, here are broader ways to be more environmentally responsible: 

Source locally 

Support local farms and textile producers to reduce your carbon footprint and boost your local economy. 

Reuse and upcycle 

Give new life to old fabrics, scraps, or second-hand materials. Patchwork, quilting, and fabric collage are creative ways to reduce waste. 

Reduce inventory waste 

Craft made-to-order or limited-run collections to avoid overproduction and deadstock waste. 

Educate your customers 

Share your eco-story on your labels, website, or packaging. Let your buyers know why your process is different—and greener. 

 

What is eco-friendly fashion packaging? 

Sustainability doesn’t stop with the product. How you package and ship your items also matters. Here are some ideas for eco-friendly fashion packaging: 

Compostable mailers 

Made from corn starch or other biodegradable materials, these break down naturally after disposal. 

Recyclable paper wraps 

Use kraft paper, recycled tissue, or fabric wraps instead of plastic. 

Plant-based inks 

Use soy-based or vegetable-based inks for labelling and branding. 

Minimalist design 

Avoid unnecessary wrapping or branding that leads to extra waste. 

Reusable packaging 

Encourage customers to reuse boxes or return packaging for discounts or future use. 

 

Eco-friendly fashion ideas for textile crafters 

Need inspiration for your next sustainable collection? Try these: 

  • Zero-waste accessories: Headbands, scrunchies, or wallets made from fabric scraps. 
  • Custom-dyed scarves: Use natural dyes from turmeric, beets, or indigo. 
  • Upcycled denim bags: Repurpose old jeans into durable, stylish totes. 
  • Organic cotton babywear: A growing niche with strong demand. 
  • Sustainable fashion kits: Sell DIY kits with pre-cut eco fabrics and guides. 

You don’t have to compromise your creativity to go green, in fact, sustainability can spark innovation. 

 

How do you make eco fashion as a small business? 

Creating eco-friendly fashion as a small business doesn’t require a massive overhaul, just intentional steps in the right direction. Here’s how to start integrating sustainable practices into your brand: 

Start small 

You don’t need to go 100% sustainable overnight. Begin by switching one product line to organic materials or introducing eco-friendly packaging. Small changes are manageable and add up over time. 

Track your impact 

Use basic carbon calculators or keep records of fabric waste saved through upcycling or zero-waste patterns. Knowing your footprint helps you improve and shows customers you’re committed. 

Choose sustainable suppliers 

Work with fabric and packaging suppliers who offer transparency and certified materials (like GOTS or OEKO-TEX). Local sourcing can also reduce emissions and support your community. 

Get certified 

Certifications like GOTS, OEKO-TEX, or Fair Trade boost your brand’s credibility. Even if you’re not certified, using certified materials is a step in the right direction. 

Tell your story 

Sustainability sells when it’s authentic. Share your process, challenges, and eco choices on your website, packaging, or social media to connect with conscious customers. 

 

The business benefits of sustainable textile crafting  

Adopting sustainable practices isn’t just good for the planet – it’s a smart business move that can help your brand thrive in today’s conscious consumer market. Whether you’re a solo crafter or running a small textile business, embracing sustainability can open up valuable opportunities and give you a competitive edge. 

Improve brand image and attract eco-conscious customers

Today’s shoppers are more informed and mindful about where their clothes come from. By clearly demonstrating your commitment to eco-friendly materials and practices, you build a trustworthy and transparent brand. This helps you attract environmentally conscious customers who are actively seeking alternatives to fast fashion. 

Encourage customer loyalty

Sustainability creates emotional connection. Customers who value ethical production are more likely to become repeat buyers when they feel aligned with your mission. Offering clear messaging about your sustainable journey – even if you’re still evolving – fosters loyalty and community around your brand. 

Open doors to collaborations, grants, and eco markets

Sustainable textile businesses are increasingly eligible for eco grants, funding schemes, and local business incentives. You may also find collaboration opportunities with like-minded designers, ethical brands, and eco marketplaces that prioritise sustainable partners. These opportunities can significantly expand your reach and visibility. 

Reduce long-term costs

While some sustainable options can seem more expensive upfront, they often save money over time. Investing in energy-efficient equipment, reducing material waste, and reusing resources all contribute to lower overheads. Plus, producing smaller, made-to-order runs means less unsold stock and better inventory control. 

 

By integrating sustainability into your textile craft business, you’re not only contributing to a healthier planet – you’re building a more resilient, future-proof business model. 

 

To finish off… 

Making the shift to eco-friendly fashion products as a textile crafter isn’t an overnight transformation, but every step counts. Whether it’s switching to eco-friendly fashion materials, rethinking your processes, or simply packaging your orders more thoughtfully, you’re contributing to a greener future. 

Remember, sustainability is not about perfection, it’s about progress. Start where you are, use what you have, and craft with care. The fashion world is ready for makers like you. 

 

Protect your eco-friendly textile business with Protectivity Insurance 

Running a textile manufacturing business comes with its own set of challenges – from machinery risks to product liability concerns. Understanding the regulations and ensuring you have the right insurance in place is essential to keep your business secure and compliant. Failing to do so could not only impact your operations but also your insurance cover. 

Protectivity’s Textile Manufacturer Insurance is built to support businesses like yours. Whether you’re producing garments, fabrics, or soft furnishings, our specialist cover includes public liability, products liability, employers’ liability, and protection for your machinery, tools, and stock. 

Choosing the right insurance is a smart move to safeguard your reputation, your equipment, and your livelihood. With the right protection in place, you can concentrate on your craft, knowing your business is backed by reliable cover. 

Find out more and get a tailored online quote today. 

 

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*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

If you’ve ever found yourself daydreaming about making and selling your own handmade ceramics, you’re not alone. Pottery has grown in popularity as both a hobby and a full-fledged business, especially with more people learning how to do pottery at home. But turning that creative passion into a profitable venture involves more than just getting your hands dirty – you need the right tools, materials, and setup. 

In this guide, we’ll explore everything from the essential equipment to business basics, giving you a practical roadmap for starting your own pottery business in the UK. 

 

Getting started: from hobby to business 

Before diving into tools and prices, it’s worth asking yourself a few key questions: 

  • Are you planning to work from home or rent a studio space? 
  • Do you want to sell locally, online, or both? 
  • Are you focusing on wheel-thrown pottery, hand-built work, or a mix? 

The answers will shape what equipment you need and how much you should invest early on. That said, whether you’re making a few mugs at the kitchen table or setting up a full ceramics studio, there are some basics every potter needs to get started. 

 

Setting up your pottery space 

A dedicated workspace is one of the most important foundations for your pottery business. Many potters begin from home – using a garage, spare room, or even a garden shed. No matter the size of your space, you’ll need to think about: 

  • Ventilation: Kilns produce heat and fumes, so good airflow is essential. 
  • Water access: Cleaning tools and working with clay requires easy access to water. 
  • Durable surfaces: Clay is messy – choose surfaces that can withstand water, dust, and wear. 
  • Storage: Plan for shelves or racks to dry, store, and display your pieces. 

Once your space is sorted, it’s time to gather the tools of the trade. 

 

What equipment do you need for pottery? 

Let’s break down the core equipment and materials needed to get your pottery business off the ground. 

Pottery Wheel (optional but popular) 

Not all pottery requires a wheel – you can hand-build, coil, or slab your creations. But if you want to make bowls, mugs, or symmetrical vases, a pottery wheel is a worthwhile investment. 

  • Cost: £300 to £2,000 
  • Good to know: Start with a second-hand wheel if you’re unsure – websites like eBay or local Facebook groups often have great deals. 

Kiln (essential) 

No matter your style, a kiln is non-negotiable if you want to produce sellable, finished pottery. Electric kilns are the most common for home setups in the UK, and many models are compact enough for garages or garden studios. 

  • Cost: Around £1,500 to £5,000 
  • Look for: A kiln with a digital controller and UK-compatible power supply 
  • Tip: Consult an electrician before installation – some kilns need dedicated wiring 

Clay and Glazes 

You’ll need to choose a type of clay depending on your firing range (low-fire earthenware or high-fire stoneware are common choices). Stock up on: 

  • Clay (£8–£20 per 12.5kg bag) 
  • Slips or underglazes for decoration 
  • Glazes for finishing your fired pottery 

Make sure your glazes and clay are compatible in terms of firing temperature. 

 

Basic tools every potter needs 

You don’t need a lot to start, just a few reliable tools will go a long way. 

Here are the essentials: 

  • Wire cutter – for slicing clay blocks 
  • Loop and ribbon tools – for trimming and shaping 
  • Needle tool – for scoring or fine detailing 
  • Wooden ribs and modelling tools – versatile and beginner-friendly 
  • Sponges and spray bottle – for smoothing and cleaning 
  • Metal kidney or scraper – for refining wheel-thrown work 

Starter tool kits are easy to find and typically cost between £15 and £40. 

 

Don’t forget your work surface 

A sturdy, wipe-clean table is your best friend. Many potters cover a workbench or old kitchen table with canvas or heavy-duty plastic to make it clay-ready. You’ll also want a wedging board – a flat surface for kneading and de-airing your clay. 

For a DIY option, cover a piece of plasterboard with canvas for a simple and effective wedging setup. 

 

Useful add-ons for growing studios 

As your business expands, you might find it helpful to invest in: 

  • Slab roller – for creating consistent clay sheets 
  • Extruder – perfect for making handles or decorative coils 
  • Bat system – helpful when throwing multiple pieces on the wheel 
  • Dust masks or respirators – to protect against fine silica particles 
  • Shelving – for drying, glazing, and storing finished products 

None of these are strictly necessary when you’re starting, but they can streamline your workflow and save time. 

 

How much does it cost to set up a pottery studio in the UK? 

Let’s talk numbers. Here’s a general idea of startup costs if you’re building a small home studio: 

Equipment & Materials


Estimated Cost


Electric kiln £1,500 
Pottery wheel £500 
Starter tool kit £30–£50 
Clay and glazes (initial) £150 
Table and wedging board £100 
Storage and shelving £150–£200 
Safety gear £50–£100 
Total setup cost £2,500–£3,000 

This estimate can vary widely depending on whether you buy new or second-hand, work from home, or rent a studio space. 

 

Turning your pottery into a business 

Once you’re equipped and creating, it’s time to look at how to turn your craft into a business. 

Registering your business 

Start by registering with HMRC as a sole trader or limited company. Keep good records of all income, expenses, and inventory. 

Selling your work 

There are many routes to selling handmade ceramics: 

  • Online platforms like Etsy or Folksy 
  • Social media marketing via Instagram, Pinterest, or TikTok 
  • Local craft fairs, markets, and galleries 
  • Your own website for direct sales 

High-quality photography, storytelling, and customer reviews can go a long way in helping your work stand out. 

Pricing your pieces 

Take into account: 

  • Cost of materials 
  • Your time 
  • Energy use (especially kiln firings) 
  • Studio and packaging expenses 
  • A reasonable profit margin 

Many potters price mugs around £20–£30, depending on craftsmanship and branding. 

Get insured 

Insurance is often overlooked by creatives, but it’s crucial if you’re selling work to the public, teaching workshops, or exhibiting. A specialist provider like Protectivity’s Crafters Insurance offers tailored cover for potters and makers. 

 

Looking for inspiration or next steps? Browse courses, ideas, and expert tips at: 

 

Starting a pottery business in the UK doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With the right tools, a functional space, and a little business know-how, you can turn your passion for clay into a rewarding creative career. 

Remember, you don’t need to buy everything at once. Start with the basics, build your skills, and upgrade as your confidence and customer base grow. 

 

Specialist Ceramic & Pottery Making Insurance from Protectivity 

Your ceramic and pottery pieces are the result of patience, passion, and precision and whether you’re throwing pots on the wheel or hand-building unique sculptures, the unexpected can still happen. That’s where specialist pottery insurance steps in, offering essential protection so you can keep creating with peace of mind. 

Protectivity’sceramic & pottery making insuranceis built to support both hobbyists and small business owners. Our tailored policy includes public liability, products liability, employers’ liability, and cover for your equipment and stock. Whether you’re selling at craft fairs, running workshops, or working from your home studio, we’ve got you covered. 

Explore our cover options and get a quick, no-obligationonline quoteto suit your needs today. 

 

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*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

If you’re working in the construction industry, whether as a labourer, scaffolder, or another site-based trade, you might be thinking about how to move up or specialise. Roofing is one route that many in the building trade consider, and one of the biggest questions is: does it pay well?

Roofing offers a solid path to increase your earnings, especially compared to general labouring or support roles. Many roofers start out as mates or improvers, learning on the job, and progress to skilled roles with significantly higher day rates. Others come from related trades like joinery, bricklaying, or cladding – bringing over skills like measuring, cutting, or working at height and find that roofing can offer more consistent work and better pay.

According to the UK Roofing Industry Report (Spring 2025), 36% of firms reported an increase in enquiries and workload, while concerns about skills shortages continue to grow. This steady demand, combined with a lack of qualified roofers, means that skilled workers can command strong rates, particularly in specialist areas like leadwork, flat roofing, or metal systems.

This guide takes a closer look at what roofers really earn across different roles, how to get started in the trade, and what kinds of jobs are out there. If you’re looking to boost your income and learn a respected, hands-on skill, roofing could be a practical next step.

 

Demand for roofers in the UK

Roofing continues to be a solid and in-demand trade across the UK. According to a Roofing Industry Report, 36% of firms reported an increase in roofing enquiries during Spring 2025, and 36% also saw a rise in workload over the same period.

Several factors contributed to this surge. Many properties suffered damage during the winter months, leading to a higher number of repair and emergency call-outs as the weather improved. The arrival of spring also brought better, more stable weather conditions, which are ideal for scheduling larger roofing projects like full replacements or new installations. Additionally, government-backed incentives promoting better-insulated, energy-efficient roofing have encouraged more homeowners and developers to invest in upgrades. These combined drivers have led to a noticeable increase in demand for roofing services.

Every building needs a roof, and many require regular maintenance, upgrades or full replacements. These ongoing needs, combined with seasonal factors and policy changes, mean there is strong and growing demand for skilled roofers.

 

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What do roofers earn?

Roofers tend to earn more than general labourers and can match or even exceed the earnings of other skilled trades such as plasterers, painters, or bricklayers, particularly when self-employed or working in high-demand specialisms.

 

Average Roofer Salary (Indeed, June 2025):

  • Per day: £162
  • Per hour: £15.70
  • Per year: £29,512

This sits just below the UK average salary, but many roofers (especially those self-employed or running teams) earn well above this.

 

Day rate

Starting out, a labourer working with a roofing team might earn around £90-£110 a day. Once you’ve got the skills and can work independently, day rates can rise to £180-£250 or more. If you run your own jobs or have a strong local reputation, your earnings can climb even higher.

 

Hourly rates for employed roofers

  • Apprentice: £7.55/hour (minimum wage, 2025)
  • Newly qualified (over 21): £12.21/hour (minimum wage, 2025)
  • Average employed roofer: £15.70/hour (Indeed, June 2025)

 

Hourly rates for Self-Employed roofers

  • Sole trader: £37/hour
  • Ltd company owner: £44.50/hour
    (Checkatrade, May 2024)

Self-employed roofers typically earn more per hour, but they also cover their own insurance, tools, transport, and sometimes materials.

 

What’s the highest paid roofer?

According to Indeed the cities with the highest average salary for roofers:

Manchester – £36,000

Bristol – £35,300

Liverpool – £33,000

However, the top earners in roofing tend to be specialists. Leadworkers, for example, who shape and install lead flashing on heritage buildings, can command high rates due to the skill involved. Metal roofers working with zinc or copper can also earn a premium, especially on architectural or commercial projects.

Then there’s the eco-side of things: green roofing and solar panel installation are growing fields with good earning potential. You can get a better idea of how different specialisms and earning potential fit in below.

 

Different roofing specialisms and earning potential

Industry reports show that slaters and tilers are among the hardest trades to recruit, followed by felt roofers and general labourers. Here’s a breakdown of key roofing specialisms and what you can expect to earn:

Slating & Tiling – £25,000–£40,000 per year
The backbone of domestic roofing, especially in older properties. Not always the highest paid, but steady work and highly respected. Good entry point for new roofers and often more available in rural or conservation areas.

 

Flat Roofing – £30,000–£45,000 per year
Includes felt, GRP (fibreglass), and rubber systems like EPDM. Popular in urban areas and extensions. Pays slightly better than slating due to the technical nature of some systems and higher demand for repairs.

 

Leadwork – £40,000–£60,000+ per year
Specialist trade with high earning potential due to the craftsmanship involved and the shrinking number of qualified workers. Commonly used on heritage buildings, chimneys, and flashings, and often charged at premium rates.

 

Metal Roofing – £45,000–£65,000+ per year
Zinc, copper and aluminium work, often on high-end or architect-designed buildings. Requires training and experience, but top tier pay reflects its niche status and precision requirements.

 

Commercial Roofing – £35,000–£50,000 per year
Large-scale sheeting and cladding, usually on warehouses, schools or factories. Fast-paced and good for teams. Day rates can be strong, especially for experienced crews working on tight deadlines.

 

Green & Solar Roofs – £30,000–£50,000+ per year
In demand as buildings go more eco-friendly. Still a niche area but growing rapidly. Often combined with electrical work or landscaping knowledge. Potential to earn more as demand continues to rise.

 

*Data based on a range of job ads for the UK 2025

 

Typical jobs and what roofers charge

Roofing work is incredibly varied and can range from small domestic repairs to major commercial installations. The kind of jobs you’ll take on often depends on where you’re based, your level of experience, and whether you’re working for a company or subcontracting.

Domestic jobs tend to be more common in residential areas, think roof repairs, re-tiling, and upgrades to things like guttering. In urban centres or for larger firms, you might find yourself working on commercial buildings, schools, or new housing developments. Then there are seasonal and reactive jobs, like emergency repairs after storms or routine maintenance to prevent leaks and damp.

Some roofing work is one-off and high-value (like full re-roofs) while other jobs might be shorter callouts that you complete in a day. The ability to price and manage both types effectively is part of what makes roofing a skilled trade with strong earning potential.

Common tasks include:

  • Full roof replacements (strip and re-tile)
  • Roof repairs after storms or wear and tear
  • Flat roof installations and repairs
  • Installing roof windows like Velux
  • Chimney repairs and flashing
  • Loft conversions involving structural roof changes
  • Fascia, soffit and guttering work
  • Large-scale commercial roof sheeting and cladding
  • Green roof systems or solar panel installs

 

Typical Charges

  • Replace standard tiles: £350–£500
  • New tiled roof (average 3-bedroom house): £14,000
  • New flat roof (standard garage): £1,000

 

Which? May 2024

 

Other trades you’ll work closely with

Roofers often team up with:

  • Carpenters: For trusses, rafters and roof framing
  • Scaffolders: Essential for safe access to most roofing jobs
  • Bricklayers: Especially when working around chimneys or parapet walls
  • Electricians: On solar installs or for cables running through the roof
  • Plumbers: For vent stacks or flues that penetrate the roof
  • General Labourers: To assist with materials and site tidiness

Being able to work well with these trades helps the job run smoother and builds your reputation as a team player.

 

How much does a tiler make?

Tiler tiling wall

How to become a roofer

There’s no single route, but here’s a typical path:

  1. Start as a labourer or roofer’s mate
  2. Learn on the job – ask questions, watch closely, practise under supervision
  3. Work towards an NVQ Level 2 in Roofing Occupations
  4. Get a CSCS card to access most building sites
  5. Build up your own set of tools and PPE
  6. Over time, progress to improver > roofer > team leader or subcontractor

You can also go through an apprenticeship scheme if you prefer structured learning.

 

How long does it take to train as a roofer?

You can pick up the basics in a few months if you’re hands-on and work full time. Most people feel confident doing full roofing jobs after 1–2 years, depending on how much variety they get exposed to. Apprenticeships usually last 18–24 months. But you’ll keep learning throughout your career, especially if you move into specialist work.

 

What building skills transfer well to roofing?

If you’re already working in construction, you’ve likely got a head start. Useful transferable skills include:

 

  • Confidence on ladders or scaffolding
  • Good balance and fitness
  • Accurate measuring and cutting
  • Hand tool experience
  • Understanding of basic construction principles
  • Site awareness and health & safety

Carpenters, scaffolders, general builders and even decorators often transition well into roofing.

 

Tips for tradespeople to pivot into roofing

  • Offer yourself as a reliable roofer’s mate – show up on time, work hard, listen
  • Get your CSCS card and basic PPE sorted
  • Buy entry-level tools gradually (hammer, Stanley knife, tape, nail pouch)
  • Use YouTube and trade forums to learn terminology and watch installs
  • Follow good roofers on Instagram or TikTok – loads of useful content out there
  • Don’t rush – mastering roofing takes time, especially details like valleys and flashing

 

Is roofing the next step for you?

Roofing is tough, but the rewards are real. Once you’re trained and confident, it can offer solid day rates, independence, and steady work. If you enjoy working outdoors, don’t mind heights, and want to move up from general labouring or another trade, roofing could be a great next step. Try getting a week’s experience on a roof – it might be just what you’ve been looking for.

 

Secure your trade & tools insurance

As with any building work there are a range of risks involved with your work. That’s why having a suitable builders’ insurance policy is a necessity when you’re starting out.

At Protectivity, we offer affordable tradesman insurance  designed to cover the specific risks faced in your industry. Our policies include public liability coverage of up to £5 million as standard, with optional add-ons such as Contractor Works cover, Plant and Tools cover, financial loss protection, and employee tools cover (available when selecting other benefits). This ensures you’re prepared for unexpected costs when unforeseen events occur. Plus, you can now insure your tools from just £8.98 a month with our tools insurance.

For roofers select one of our builders’ activities, when you get a quote and secure the protection you need.

Builders' Insurance from Protectivity

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

Running a craft business is a blend of creativity, dedication, and – let’s be honest – a fair bit of admin. Whether you’re a potter, candle maker, jeweller, textile artist or card designer, chances are you started your business for the joy of making, not to spend hours wrestling with spreadsheets or marketing plans.

The good news? The right tech tools can actually give you more time to do what you love. From improving your design process to simplifying orders and admin, technology doesn’t have to be complicated, it just needs to work for you.

Many UK makers choose this path to build a business that fits around family life, other jobs, or simply the freedom to work on their own terms. And thanks to modern tech, running a successful craft business from your kitchen table, garden studio, or even on the go is more achievable than ever.

Start with the basics – make sure you have a reliable computer or laptop that’s not too outdated. Many newer tools and apps run best on up-to-date devices, and syncing across your phone, tablet, or desktop will make life much easier.

 

Bringing tech into your craft creations

Let’s start with where the magic really happens: your creative process. Technology can be a powerful creative partner, helping you design more efficiently, test ideas faster, and bring your visions to life with even more precision. The goal isn’t to replace the handmade charm that makes your products special; it’s to enhance it. The right tools can streamline your workflow, open up new techniques, and even spark ideas you might not have explored otherwise.

Think of tech as an extension of your toolbox – just as useful as a good paintbrush, kiln, or needle and thread. And the best part? You don’t need to be “techy” to get started. Many tools are designed with creators in mind and are surprisingly intuitive once you give them a go.

 

Digital design tools

Digital sketching apps like Procreate (iPad) or Adobe Fresco are brilliant for illustrators, textile designers, or even potters sketching out shapes. You can test out colours, repeat patterns, or layer ideas without wasting materials.

 

Cutting & embellishment machines

Machines like the Cricut or Silhouette are popular with paper crafters, card designers, and textile makers. You can use them to cut vinyl, stencil fabric, or create detailed paper designs with precision.

These tools are especially helpful if you do personalised work or batch orders, saving you from repetitive cutting by hand.

 

Laser cutting & engraving

Laser cutters like Glowforge or xTool open up new possibilities, wood engraving for jewellery cards, leather etching for bag makers, or acrylic cutting for signage. You don’t need a big studio setup; many of these machines are now desktop-sized.

 

Smart materials

You can even experiment with technology inside your crafts, like LED-thread for textile artists or scent-diffusing tech in candle designs. While this won’t suit every maker, it’s an exciting space if you’re looking to innovate.

 If you’re curious but cautious, start simple. Begin with something like Procreate or a second-hand Cricut before investing in higher-end equipment.

 

Need crafters insurance to sell your creations?

The best digital platforms to sell your crafts

Getting your handmade products in front of the right audience used to mean booking stalls at local markets or relying on word-of-mouth. These are still valuable channels, but today, digital platforms open up a world of opportunity. You can reach customers across the country (or the globe), build a loyal following, and sell around the clock, all without leaving your workspace.

That said, not every platform works for every maker. Some are ideal for getting quick visibility, others give you full control over branding, and some work best when paired with social media. The key is finding the mix that suits your products, your workflow, and your goals.

Below is a breakdown of the main types of platforms, with tips to help you figure out where to start—or where to grow next.

 

Online marketplaces

  • Etsy: The go-to for handmade sellers. It has built-in traffic and a buyer base that’s already looking for crafts, but you’ll pay listing and transaction fees.
  • Folksy (UK-specific): Smaller than Etsy but more focused on British makers.
  • Not On The High Street: More curated and selective, ideal if you’re aiming for a premium look.

 

Build your own website

Platforms like Shopify, Squarespace, and Wix allow you to create your own branded store. You’ll have more control and fewer fees but will need to drive your own traffic.

 

Social selling

Don’t underestimate the power of platforms like Instagram Shop, Facebook Marketplace, or TikTok Shop. Many craft businesses grow their sales simply by showing the behind-the-scenes and process videos that people love.

As an example – a potter posts a timelapse of wheel-throwing mugs on Instagram Reels, links the post to their Etsy shop, and sells out their small batch by the next day.

 

Laws for selling handmade crafts

Tech tools to help manage the back end of your business

Now let’s talk about the less glamorous side of running a craft business—stock levels, shipping, time management. The good news? There are tools to help.

From inventory tracking to shipping software and digital planners, here are some of the most useful options to help you get organised, stay on schedule, and focus more of your energy on making.

 

Inventory & order tracking

  • Craftybase is made for makers—track materials, costs, and pricing.
  • Airtable or Notion can be customised to your workflow, from raw material tracking to batch numbers.

 

Scheduling & planning

  • Use Google Calendar or Trello to schedule production days, craft fairs, or marketing tasks.
  • Notion is great for keeping everything in one place—orders, ideas, and your to-do list.

 

Shipping & fulfilment

  • Tools like ShipStation, Click & Drop (UK Royal Mail), or Pirate Ship (US) help you print labels and track deliveries.
  • Many platforms also integrate with your online shop to auto-populate order details—no more typing addresses by hand.

 For a time-saving tip – batch print your labels once a week and pack all your orders in one go. It’s more efficient than doing one at a time.

 

Marketing, accounting & content creation – The smart way

You don’t need a marketing degree or an accountant to run a successful craft business – but a few digital helpers make it much easier.

 

Accounting software

  • QuickBooks, Xero, and FreeAgent are great for tracking income, expenses, and taxes. Link them to your bank account and say goodbye to spreadsheets.

 

Design tools

  • Use Canva to create everything from product tags and thank-you cards to Instagram posts and email banners. It’s free, drag-and-drop easy, and full of templates.

 

Email marketing

  • Platforms like Mailchimp or Flodesk help you send newsletters and promos to your customer list. A monthly round-up or launch alert can be more powerful than a social post.

 

Content scheduling

  • Planoly, Later, or Meta Business Suite let you plan and schedule posts across Instagram and Facebook in one go. Show up consistently without being glued to your phone.

 Share your story, not just your product. Show your process, your workspace, even your mistakes. It builds trust and loyalty.

 

Other smart tech moves you might not have considered

AI writing & idea tools

Use AI tools (like this one) to brainstorm blog posts, generate product descriptions, or even write your next Instagram caption. It’s not cheating—it’s saving time.

 

Customer service bots

If you have your own website, adding a simple chatbot (like Tidio or Zendesk) can help answer FAQs like “What’s your turnaround time?” without you being online 24/7.

 

Online communities

Join maker communities on platforms like Discord, Reddit, or private Facebook groups. You’ll find tips on suppliers, pricing strategies, and troubleshooting from others who understand your world.

Running a craft business is a big job, but you don’t have to do it the hard way. Tech won’t replace your skills or creativity, it just makes the business side a little smoother, so you can focus more on what you do best: creating beautiful things.

Start small. Pick one tech tool from each section and try it out. You don’t need to overhaul everything overnight.

 

Get Crafters Insurance with Protectivity

Getting the right insurance will help you to preserve your brand reputation and protect your finances, reassuring you to focus on doing the work you love.

Protectivity’s crafters insurance is designed to support you as you grow your new business. Our specialist insurance includes public liability, employers’ liability, products liability and equipment and stock cover. If you’re planning to sell your crafts at fairs, take a look at our craft fair public liability insurance here.

Find out more and get an online quote suited to your business.

Find out more about Crafters Insurance

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date.