The UK’s Spring Statement 2025 is being pitched as a pivotal moment for national growth — and the construction and trades sector stands to benefit in a big way. With headline-grabbing announcements on housebuilding, skills investment, and capital funding, this Statement sets the tone for an industry poised for expansion.

We’ve collated an overview of what the Spring Statement means for construction workers, employers, and trades professionals — and how these changes could reshape the landscape in the coming years.

 

A £6.8 billion boost: The economic impact of planning reform

One of the most significant changes comes from landmark planning reforms. The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) has projected a £6.8 billion boost to the economy as a result — with UK housebuilding expected to reach its highest level in over 40 years by 2029–30.

These reforms aim to streamline the building process, unlock stalled sites, and reduce bureaucratic hurdles. For tradespeople and construction firms, this means:

  • More projects coming online quicker.
  • Increased demand for skilled labour across the supply chain.
  • Opportunities for long-term business growth and stability.

 

Skills investment: Training 60,000 new construction workers

The government is addressing a long-standing bottleneck in the sector: the skills shortage.

A £625 million skills package will fund:

  • 35,000 new places in construction-focused Skills Bootcamps.
  • 10,000 Foundation Apprenticeships for young people entering the trade.
  • 10 new Technical Excellence Colleges specialising in construction.
  • Increased funding for training providers, helping both young people and adults access training.
  • 40,000 new industry placements each year, jointly funded with the Construction Industry Training Board.

What this means for the industry: Whether you’re a contractor, training provider, or someone looking to enter the field, this injection of funding signals a major opportunity. Employers may be able to tap into government-supported training pathways, helping address staffing shortages and upskilling existing teams.

 

Affordable housing: £2 Billion for new homes, built now

A new £2 billion fund will deliver up to 18,000 new social and affordable homes during this Parliament. The funding comes with a caveat: it must support developments that will break ground during this Parliament — i.e., no delays.

This means:

  • Priority for shovel-ready projects in areas like Manchester and Liverpool.
  • More consistent workstreams for regional contractors.
  • Faster delivery schedules and potentially tighter project timelines.

 

Capital investment to spur private growth

The government is injecting an additional £13 billion of capital investment to help “get Britain building.” This comes on top of a £100 billion commitment from the Autumn Budget.

This money will support:

  • Infrastructure upgrades
  • Regional development, including the Oxford-Cambridge Growth Corridor
  • Strategic investments to unlock private sector construction projects

With GDP growth projections rising by 0.6% by 2034–35, the sector is likely to be a key engine for broader economic recovery and expansion.

 

More money in people’s pockets & increased demand

By the end of this Parliament, people are expected to be £500 a year better off on average. While modest, this rise in disposable income could stimulate:

  • Greater demand for home improvements
  • Increased appetite for renovations and private building projects
  • More confidence in self-employed tradespeople and SMEs

This rise in consumer confidence is essential for maintaining momentum in both residential and commercial construction.

 

A time of opportunity

The Spring Statement 2025 paints a picture of an ambitious government plan aimed at revitalising the economy with construction at its core. While execution remains to be seen, the commitments to funding, reform, and training offer a real chance for growth.

For trades and construction businesses, now is the time to:

  • Explore available training grants and apprenticeships
  • Position for public-sector tenders and affordable housing projects
  • Engage in planning processes to benefit from reforms

The industry has long called for action on skills, infrastructure, and planning. Time will tell if this statement suggests that Westminster is finally listening.

 

Get Tradesman Insurance from Protectivity

At Protectivity, we offer affordable tradesman insurance designed to cover the specific risks faced in your industry. Our policies include public liability coverage of up to £5 million as standard, with optional add-ons such as Contractor Works cover, Plant and Tools cover, financial loss protection, and employee tools cover (available when selecting other benefits). This ensures you’re prepared for unexpected costs when unforeseen events occur. Plus, you can now insure your tools from just £8.98 a month with our new tools insurance.

Take just two minutes today to explore our trades insurance options and secure the protection you need.

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*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

As a tradesperson, running your business means facing various expenses, from tools and transport to insurance and marketing. But how do you know what counts as a business expense? Understanding what you can and can’t claim on your tax return ensures you don’t pay more than necessary. This guide breaks down the key expenses you can claim that could help reduce your tax bill and keep your business financially healthy.

 

What expenses does a tradesman face?

Tradespeople, whether self-employed or working for a limited company, face various costs to keep their businesses running smoothly. Essential expenses include tools and equipment, work clothing, travel and vehicle costs, insurance, and marketing. Many also pay for training to maintain their skills, rent for premises or workshops, and fees for professional memberships. Some tradespeople may need to hire subcontractors, which adds to overall business costs. Understanding these common expenses is crucial for managing finances and ensuring all allowable deductions are claimed.

 

What can I claim as work expenses?

If an expense is wholly and exclusively for business purposes, it is usually tax-deductible. Here are some of the key expenses you can claim:

Mileage and Accommodation

If you travel for work (e.g. to job sites or training courses), you can claim:

  • Mileage at HMRC’s approved rates (currently 45p per mile for the first 10,000 miles and 25p thereafter)
  • Public transport costs
  • Hotel accommodation for overnight stays related to work

Tools and Equipment

You can claim for:

  • Hand tools and power tools used in your trade
  • Repairs and replacements of work equipment
  • Safety gear such as gloves and helmets

Uniform and Protective Clothing

  • Branded workwear (e.g. embroidered company uniforms)
  • Protective clothing like steel-toe boots and high-visibility jackets

Premises Rent and Utility Bills

  • If you rent a workshop or office, you can claim rent and utility bills
  • If you work from home, a portion of your household bills may be deductible

Vehicle Expenses

  • Fuel, servicing, and maintenance
  • Road tax and insurance
  • Lease or loan payments for a work vehicle
  • Parking and toll fees

Training and Development

  • Courses to improve your trade skills (e.g. new certifications)
  • Health and safety training
  • Industry qualifications

Insurance Premiums

  • Public liability insurance
  • Employers’ liability insurance (if you employ staff)
  • Tool insurance
  • Contractors all risk insurance

Marketing and Advertising

  • Website development and hosting costs
  • Business cards and flyers
  • Online advertising (Google Ads, social media promotions)
  • Signwriting for work vehicles

Professional Fees and Memberships

  • Trade association memberships
  • Union subscriptions
  • Accountant fees

Subcontractor Costs

  • Payments to subcontractors for work completed
  • Costs associated with hiring temporary labour

 

What can’t I claim as work expenses?

While many expenses are claimable, there are certain things you can’t include:

  • Personal expenses – This includes costs such as meals unless you are travelling specifically for work. Everyday personal expenditures that do not directly relate to your business operations cannot be claimed.
  • Everyday clothing – Even if you wear certain clothing for work, it cannot be claimed as a business expense unless it qualifies as protective gear required for your job. Standard work attire, such as trousers, shirts, or shoes, does not fall under allowable expenses.
  • Fines or penalties – Any fines or penalties incurred, such as speeding tickets or parking fines, are not considered legitimate business expenses. These costs are personal liabilities and cannot be deducted.
  • Home office costs unrelated to business – While some home office expenses may be eligible for deductions, general costs like full rent or mortgage payments do not qualify. Only the portion of your household expenses that is directly attributable to business use can be claimed.
  • Client entertainment costs – Expenses related to entertaining clients, such as dining out, event tickets, or hospitality costs, are not tax-deductible. While they may be beneficial for maintaining client relationships, they are considered discretionary expenses rather than essential business costs.

 

Why it’s important to claim expenses back

Claiming allowable expenses is a smart way to reduce your taxable profit, which means you should end up paying less tax. By keeping accurate records of your expenses, you can avoid the risk of overpaying, and make sure you’re not missing out on any deductions that could boost your earnings. Staying on top of your expenses also helps you stay on the right side of HMRC regulations, so you won’t run into any issues down the line. Plus, having a clear picture of your business finances makes it easier to see where you’re at, helping you make better decisions for the future. It’s all about working smarter, not harder!

 

Tips for managing your expenses

Managing your expenses properly makes claiming them a lot easier and ensures you stay on top of your finances. Here are a few tips to help keep everything running smoothly:

  • Keep receipts and invoices – Store receipts and invoices digitally for easy access and reference, especially at tax time.
  • Consider using an accountant – A professional accountant can help you manage expenses, ensure compliance, and maximise your allowable claims. Find out more here about using an accountant.
  • Use accounting software – Tools like QuickBooks or Xero help track and organise expenses automatically, saving you time.
  • Separate personal and business expenses – Use a dedicated business account to keep personal and business transactions separate.
  • Log mileage accurately – Use a mileage tracking app to ensure accurate claims for business-related driving.
  • Stay up to date with HMRC rules – Keep an eye on changing tax laws to avoid missing deductions or facing penalties.

Hopefully these tips have given you ideas to make the process of claiming expenses more straightforward, leaving you with more time to focus on your business.

 

Common questions

What expenses can I claim as a self-employed bricklayer?

  • Work tools, safety gear, work vehicle costs, training and certification fees, subcontractor payments and more

What expenses can a joiner claim?

Joiners can claim similar expenses, including:

  • Carpentry tools, wood and materials for jobs, protective workwear, workshop rent and utility bills, insurance for tools and liability and more

What happens if I mix personal and business expenses?

  • Mixing personal and business expenses can cause problems when claiming deductions and can lead to issues with HMRC. It’s best to keep your personal and business expenses separate by using a dedicated business bank account and credit card.

Do I need to keep receipts for everything?

  • Yes, keeping receipts for all your business expenses is important for record-keeping and for proving your claims if HMRC ever asks for them. Digital copies can be useful and easy to store.

Can I claim for training and certifications specific to my trade?

  • Yes, if you take courses, attend workshops, or acquire certifications related to your trade, these costs can be deducted as business expenses. These types of professional development expenses are often considered necessary to stay compliant and improve your skills.

 

Finally…

Understanding what expenses you can claim is essential to managing your finances efficiently as a tradesperson. Keeping detailed records and making legitimate expense claims can significantly reduce your tax bill, allowing you to reinvest in your business. If you’re unsure about what you can claim, consider consulting an accountant to ensure you’re making the most of your deductions while staying compliant with HMRC rules.

 

Get Tradesman Insurance from Protectivity

Managing your expenses is crucial, and we’ve provided an overview of what you can and can’t claim. By taking control of your expenses, this can help to save you money but what about the things you can’t control? That’s why having the right insurance is essential, to safeguard you from financial setbacks when the unexpected happens.

At Protectivity, we offer affordable tradesman insurance designed to cover common industry risks. Our policies include Public Liability up to £5 million as standard, with optional add-ons such as Contractor Works cover, Plant and Tools cover, Financial Loss, and Employee Tools (available when selecting other benefits). This ensures you’re protected from unforeseen costs when challenges arise.

Whether you’re a carpenter, electrician, painter, builder, handyman, or another tradesperson, take just two minutes today to explore our trades insurance options.

Get Tradesman Insurance from Protectivity

 

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

If you’re a tradesperson in the UK, you’ve probably heard of the Competent Person Scheme (CPS). But what exactly is it, and why should you consider joining one? For most trades, if you’re an electrician, plumber, gas engineer, or window installer, being part of a recognised scheme can save you time, money, and hassle when it comes to meeting Building Regulations.

We’ve provided a breakdown of everything you need to know about Competent Person Schemes: what they are, the different schemes available, the pros and cons of joining, and how to register. Start thinking about what works for you.

 

What is the Competent Person Scheme (CPS)?

The Competent Person Scheme (CPS) is a government-approved initiative that allows qualified tradespeople to self-certify that their work complies with Building Regulations. This means you don’t need to go through local authority Building Control, which can be costly and time-consuming. However, it does mean you take on the responsibility for complying with regulations and bear the penalties if you fail to do this correctly.

CPS applies to various types of work, such as electrical installations, plumbing, heating, and glazing. It’s designed to ensure that work meets the required safety and quality standards while reducing unnecessary bureaucracy for skilled professionals.Competent Person Schemes are available in England and Wales. In Scotland and Northern Ireland, different certification schemes apply, so make sure you check local requirements if you work across borders.

 

List of Competent Person Schemes in the UK

There are several government-approved schemes in the UK, each catering to different trades. Below is a list of some of the most recognised ones:

Each scheme has its own set of criteria and application process, so it’s essential to pick one that best suits your trade and business needs.

 

Why join a Competent Person Scheme? (Pros & Cons)

Pros of joining a CPS

Legal Compliance

  • A CPS helps ensure that work complies with Building Regulations without the need for local authority approval, saving time and effort.
  • Particularly crucial for trades such as electrical work (Part P), plumbing, heating installations (Gas Safe), and window/door installations (FENSA).
  • Reduces the risk of non-compliance fines or enforcement action, which could result in costly remedial work or legal trouble.

Customer Trust & Credibility

  • Many homeowners and businesses prefer hiring registered tradespeople because it provides assurance that the work meets industry standards.
  • Having a CPS registration can set you apart from non-registered competitors, leading to increased client confidence and potential referrals.
  • Some industries, like gas and electrical work, require compliance schemes by law, making it a critical factor in customer decision-making.

Saves Time & Money

  • Local authority inspections can be costly and time-consuming. A CPS allows tradespeople to self-certify their work, reducing delays.
  • Avoids additional paperwork and administration associated with local Building Control applications.
  • Particularly beneficial for trades that perform frequent installations, such as boiler engineers, electricians, and double-glazing installers.

More Work Opportunities

  • Some contracts, particularly for commercial and new-build projects, require CPS registration as a prerequisite.
  • Larger construction companies and property developers often prefer working with CPS-registered contractors to simplify compliance.
  • Public sector projects or insurance-related work may require CPS accreditation for eligibility.

Insurance & Protection

  • Many CPS memberships include benefits such as insurance-backed warranties or guarantees for customers.
  • This can be a major selling point for potential clients, offering peace of mind regarding workmanship and durability.
  • Some schemes provide dispute resolution services, which can be useful for resolving client disagreements efficiently.

 

Cons of joining a CPS

Membership Fees

  • Most schemes require an annual membership fee, which can be a significant cost for small businesses or sole traders.
  • Additional expenses may include assessment fees, ongoing training costs, and renewal charges.
  • Trades with lower work volumes, such as self-employed carpenters or decorators, may not find the cost justified.

Compliance Checks & Audits

  • Registered tradespeople must undergo periodic inspections and audits to ensure work meets the required standards.
  • Non-compliance or poor-quality work could result in warnings, suspension, or removal from the scheme.
  • This is particularly relevant for trades where safety is critical, such as gas engineers and electricians, who must meet stringent regulations.

Not Always Mandatory

  • Some trades do not require CPS registration, making it an optional rather than essential expense.
  • In cases where work does not fall under regulated Building Regulations, businesses might opt to work without a CPS and rely on local Building Control instead.
  • For decorators, tilers, and general handymen, a CPS may not provide significant advantages unless they are working on larger projects.

 

How to register with a Competent Person Scheme

If you’ve decided that joining a CPS is the right move for your business, here’s a step-by-step checklist on how to register:

Step 1: Check Your Eligibility

Before applying, make sure you have the necessary qualifications, experience, and insurance. Most schemes require proof of competency and previous work.

Step 2: Choose the Right Scheme

Select the scheme that fits your trade. For example, if you’re an electrician, look at NICEIC or NAPIT.

Step 3: Complete the Application

Most schemes have an online application process. You’ll typically need to provide details of your qualifications, business information, and proof of work.

Step 4: Undergo an Assessment

Many schemes require an on-site inspection where an assessor reviews your work to ensure it meets the required standards.

Step 5: Get Approved & Start Certifying

Once approved, you’ll receive your CPS registration number and can start self-certifying work.

Step 6: Maintain Compliance

Some schemes require ongoing training, CPD (Continuing Professional Development), and periodic inspections to ensure you continue meeting standards

 

Differences between schemes for different trades

Not all CPS schemes operate in the same way. For high-risk industries such as electrical, gas, and structural work, CPS registration is often essential for legal and safety reasons. For lower-risk trades, the decision should be based on the specific business model, work volume, and target clientele.

Understanding these factors can help tradespeople determine whether CPS membership aligns with their professional goals and business needs. Here’s a quick look at how requirements can differ depending on your trade:

Electricians – Must comply with Part P of the Building Regulations, ensuring electrical safety in domestic installations. Certification is required for any new electrical installations or major modifications.

Gas Engineers – Must be Gas Safe Registered, which is a legal requirement to work on gas appliances safely. This includes boiler installations, gas pipework, and other gas-related works.

Window Installers – Must ensure compliance with Part L (energy efficiency regulations), ensuring correct thermal performance for new installations. Schemes such as FENSA and CERTASS provide certification.

Builders – May require registration with multiple CPS schemes depending on the type of work they undertake. Compliance with Part A (structural safety), Part B (fire safety), Part C (moisture protection), and Part L (energy efficiency) may be necessary. Builders involved in loft conversions or extensions may need a CPS for structural alterations.

Renewable Energy Installers – Those installing solar panels, heat pumps, or other renewable systems may need to be registered under MCS (Microgeneration Certification Scheme) to meet industry standards and access government incentives.

It’s worth noting that if you work across multiple trades, you may need to register with more than one scheme.

 

Other considerations on a Competent Person Scheme

Before registering onto a scheme, you might want to consider the following:

Insurance Requirements

  • Many schemes require Public Liability Insurance, which protects against claims for injuries or property damage.
  • In some cases, Professional Indemnity Insurance is necessary, particularly for trades offering design or advisory services.
  • Some CPS schemes include insurance-backed warranties, providing extra reassurance for customers.

Competency & Training

  • Some schemes require you to prove ongoing professional development (CPD), ensuring that your skills remain up to date.
  • Certifications, refresher courses, and industry accreditations may be necessary for renewal of membership.
  • Trades like electrical work, gas engineering, and renewable energy installations often have mandatory competency assessments.

Government Incentives & Grants

  • Some CPS registrations, like MCS (Microgeneration Certification Scheme), allow you to offer customers access to grants or funding.
  • Programs such as the Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS) provide financial incentives for homeowners installing renewable heating systems.
  • Being part of a CPS can improve marketability, as customers often prefer contractors who can help them access funding or meet compliance requirements for grants.

Alternatives to CPS

If you don’t want to register, you can still complete work, but you may need to notify and pay for building control approval, which can be more expensive and time-consuming.

Joining a Competent Person Scheme can be a game-changer for tradespeople. It streamlines compliance with building regulations, saves money on inspections, and boosts customer confidence in your work.

However, it’s essential to choose the right scheme for your trade and business. Weigh up the pros and cons, check the eligibility criteria, and make sure it aligns with your long-term goals.

If you’re ready to take the next step, research your trade’s CPS options, apply, and start enjoying the benefits of self-certification!

 

Secure specialist tradesperson insurance from Protectivity

At Protectivity, we provide affordable tradesman insurance to cover specific scenarios commonly faced by trades. We have policies available for builders, electricians, carpenters, painters and more, just select your activity when you get a quote.

Our policies include public liability up to £5 million as standard; you then have the option to add Employers’ Liability insurance, Contractor Works cover, Plant and Tools cover, financial loss and employee tools (only if you’ve included the other benefits). That way, when unforeseen circumstances occur, you can ensure you’re protected from unexpected costs.

Find out more about our tradesman insurance and get a quote online.

 

Get Tradesman Insurance from Protectivity

 

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

Spring is just around the corner, and millions of us will be planning to give our homes and gardens some TLC as the temperatures increase and the days become longer.

With this in mind, we collaborated with five expert tradespeople across various specialisms (including building, joinery and carpentry, gardening, electrics, and painting and decorating) to discover some lesser-known tricks of the trade, with the hopes of increasing consumer’s knowledge, confidence, and (where relevant) competency around various DIY/home maintenance, home improvement/renovation, and building/construction topics. Read on to find out more…

 

Adding value to your property and refurbishment considerations

First we spoke to Mike Ryan, director of construction at Capstone Developers, who has over 20 years of experience in the construction industry. When it came to which home refurbishments can add the most value to a property, Mike shared that expanding your property’s square meterage is one of the most effective ways to increase its value, with “loft conversions being the most impactful addition I’ve undertaken”. However, Mike stresses that it’s crucial to focus on perceived value rather than just added value“to maximize returns, you must ensure that your spending on additional square meterage aligns with local square meterage sales prices. I follow a 50-50 rule, spending no more than 50% of the added value per square meter, to avoid overspending while still achieving a strong return on investment”.

Mike Ryan of Capstone Developers

Speaking with Alex Almond Bennett from Almond Bennett Developments, a Leeds and West Yorkshire based joinery and construction company, he shared that extensions will always add value to property, an extra bedroom or bathroom will add the most

Alex also added that filling your home with really expensive items not knowing the top end market price for your house can be a mistake – for example, “if your house has a top end value of £200k don’t put a freestanding bath in and a 30k kitchen, as you will never see the return on your investment. Unless you plan on living there long term and are happy to lose that money”.

Adding to this, Mike shared that before starting any loft conversion projects, his team invites three local estate agents to evaluate the property to “help establish the square meter selling rate, which in turn determines that the homeowner should be looking to spend up to 50% of the uplift on additional square meterage”.

One of the biggest mistakes Mike sees homeowners make when planning a refurbishment is not having the correct drawings “too often, I see people requesting construction quotes based on planning application drawings, which are simply not sufficient. Relying on these will inevitably lead to numerous variation orders, adding unexpected costs and delays”. To avoid this, it is absolutely essential to have a detailed construction drawing that “outlines every single aspect of the proposed refurbishment. This ensures clarity, accuracy, and a smoother building process”.

 

Home trends

Alex shared some new trends related to joinery and carpentry that he has noticed in recent months. In particular, he has seen a spike in clients looking to install media walls, feature wall paneling, and garden rooms – adding some further context, he shared “I spoke to an estate agent recently that said the most searched thing on Rightmove currently is garden room and can add up to 5%”.

Natalie Marsden, a Plymouth-based painter and decorator, otherwise known as The Lady Painter, has also noticed that installing panelling and media walls is a big trend at the moment – “if I’m honest I love it and it does bring a different texture and feature to a room. But the newest trend is something called drenching, where the woodwork is brought in the same colour as the walls”. 

When it comes to specific paint colours, Natalie shared that warm pastel beige and sage green are hues that a lot of people are using.

Logo of NGM Painter & Decorator

Mike revealed that prioritising sustainability and eco-friendly construction is also a key trend for 2025, and that Capstone implements green practices across every stage of a project – “from construction techniques to painting and decorating, we actively move away from oil-based paints and maximise the use of reclaimed materials, either integrating them directly or setting them aside for future reuse”.

When it comes to electrics, Vishal Narbheram is an electrician with 15 years’ experience, and founder of Onward Shift – a mental health platform to help construction businesses and individuals thrive – shared that LED lighting strips are becoming increasingly popular. However, there’s an important warning to keep in mind – “while they look great and are energy-efficient, the drivers (which power the LED lights) can be costly to replace especially if you can’t find an exact match for your current setup. To avoid unnecessary hassle and expense, always ensure the drivers are installed in an accessible location. Placing them inside ceilings for example, can lead to major issues if they need replacing, as ceilings may have to be damaged just to reach them. A little planning during installation can save you a lot of trouble down the line”.

 

Gardening trends

Sean Lade, founder of Easy Garden Irrigation, who has 15+ years in gardening and irrigation, revealed four main trends that he has noticed over the last 6 months. These include boundaryless garden spaces – where he expects to see “outdoor kitchens, modular furniture, and even outdoor showers gaining popularity”. This trend particularly appeals to renters and those with small gardens, allowing them to optimise their outdoor space while maintaining flexibility.

Sean Lade of Easy Garden Irrigation

Climate-resilient gardens was another trend Sean noted, in particular implementing “sustainable gardening will continue to dominate, with a greater focus on water efficiency and resilient plant choice”. Sean revealed that gardeners are turning to “drought-tolerant plants like lavender and hardy geraniums, as well as water-saving solutions like drip irrigation, rainwater harvesting, and app-controlled irrigation systems”. He predicts that flood-resistant designs, rainwater retention systems, and dense planting methods will also rise in popularity “to help manage the increasingly unpredictable British weather”.

Vertical gardens and green walls are other trends expected to grow even further in 2025, so Alex expects creative containers that allow greater flexibility, particularly for renters or those with limited space, to become even more popular this year. 

Gardeners are embracing ecotherapy, using plants for mindfulness and wellbeing. Biophilic design will continue to be popular this year. The line between indoor and outdoor living is disappearing as homeowners seek to maximise their space, so including houseplant collections that thrive indoors is also expected.

 

DIY tips and money saving hacks

When it comes to tasks you can DIY, Mike suggested that (if you are fit and able) you could “do some of the demolition work yourself or any other trade you are comfortable doing”. Alex shared that “most people can do anything if they are shown. Most skills are learnt over time and through practice – watch YouTube videos. be patient, and take your time. If it’s not right, take it down and try again. The more you do it, the better you’ll get”.

Logo of Almond Bennett Developments

On painting, Natalie shared that “people often think painting is easy, but it’s not if you want the best finish possible. Put the time and effort in at the beginning with the preparation and it will be beneficial come the end”. When it comes to getting the perfect finish when painting, Natalie stresses that it’s all about the preparation – “use the correct paints for the correct surfaces, make sure imperfections are filled, make sure that gaps in woodwork are filled, and sand back all surfaces in between coats”. She also shared that we should be using the right rollers for the different surfaces too.. “I tend to use a woven mohair or a fused fibre roller for woodwork rather than a medium pile/ microfibre roller that I use on walls and ceilings. Trusting the process is key”. 

On wallpapering, she added that “I think people underestimate how detailed wallpapering can be and wallpaper nowadays isn’t cheap so they want the job done to the best it can be”.

When buying paint, Natalie urges DIYers to be mindful of the ‘buy cheap, buy twice’ saying… “People tend to buy the cheaper paints and it takes so many more coats because it isn’t good quality that they end up buying another lot. Stick to a good brand or a brand that is highly recommended and you can’t go wrong”.

Vish gave some ways to cut down on your electricity bills without much effort. These included switching to LED energy efficient bulbs “as they use less power and last longer, saving you money in the long run”, turning off lights and appliances when not in use (“even standby mode consumes energy, so switch them off completely”), and lowering your heating slightly – “a small reduction can make a noticeable difference without sacrificing comfort”.

Electrician Vishal Narbheram

Sean also shared some potential money-saving gardening hacks that you can use this spring… “Applying mulch around your plants reduces water evaporation, meaning you won’t need to water as often. It also helps to suppress weeds, cutting down on maintenance. Installing a drip irrigation system (that delivers water directly to plants’ roots) reduces waste by up to 50% compared to traditional watering methods like the garden hose.

“Using a water butt to collect rainwater helps reduce reliance on mains water and helps to keep costs down. Repurposing household waste (such as eggshells, coffee grounds and banana peels) makes excellent natural fertilisers, providing nutrients without the need for chemical alternatives”.

Propagating plants was another tip – “instead of buying new plants, take cuttings from existing ones to grow your own for free”.

 

Gardening considerations

Common gardening mistakes include watering too early in the season, not preparing the soil, mowing the lawn too short, and forgetting about pests. Sean shared that “many gardeners start watering heavily as soon as spring arrives, but plants need a balance. Overwatering in cool temperatures can lead to root rot.

“Skipping soil improvement (e.g., adding compost or organic matter) results in poor plant health and lacklustre growth. Cutting the grass too low in early spring weakens the roots, leading to patchy lawns and encouraging weed growth.

“Warmer weather brings pests like aphids and slugs. Preventative measures, such as companion planting or natural deterrents, can help protect plants before problems arise”.

Sean also noted that lawn care and weed prevention is key to a thriving garden… “your lawn starts actively growing in March and April, so give it a good start by raking out moss and thatch, aerating compacted areas, and applying a spring lawn feed. Keep mowing heights around 4cm to encourage strong, lush growth. 

“Weeds also begin to take off in early spring… removing them now prevents a bigger problem later. Hoe annual weeds on dry days and hand-pull deep-rooted weeds like dandelions to stop them from spreading. Mulching beds and borders will also help suppress new weed growth”.

 

When to consult a professional

We also asked the experts about which tasks homeowners should always consult a professional, rather than attempting to DIY.

Mike shared that homeowners should always consult a qualified builder and a professional when a project involves structural work “it is absolutely essential that DIY enthusiasts avoid undertaking structural modifications themselves. Proper advice, planning consents, and compliance with building regulations are crucial to ensuring safety, durability, and legal approval for any transformation”

Alex added that you should not attempt to do anything to do with gas or electricity unless you are qualified for safety reasons. Corroborating this, Vish noted that electricity is invisible and often silent, making it unpredictable and dangerous if not handled correctly, saying that “unless you’re a skilled and competent professional, it’s always best to call a qualified electrician for any electrical work. A trained expert will ensure the job is done to current safety regulations, maintain a high standard of workmanship and most importantly, protect you from the risk of a potential fatal electric shock”.

Vish added that ovens and hobs are a major contributor to electrical fires due to loose connections, inadequate cable sizing, and poor installation – “these appliances require a significant amount of electricity to operate, making it crucial to use the correct cable size, which should be determined through proper calculations. For example, a 2.5mm cable is not sufficient to power a 6kW oven or hob, as it would draw excessive power, causing the cable to overheat and potentially ignite, creating a serious fire hazard. Ensuring the correct installation and cable capacity is essential for safety and efficiency”.

Natalie said that, anecdotally in her line of work, woodwork is the main task that she sees people consulting a professional for, due to the level of preparation and desired finish.

While many gardening tasks can be “DIY-ed”, Sean shared some jobs require expert advice, such as installing an irrigation system “professionals can design a tailored system that maximises efficiency and prevents issues like water waste or uneven coverage. Hardscaping projects, such as laying patios, installing drainage solutions, or creating complex planting schemes, also benefit from professional expertise to ensure long-term durability. Tree pruning is another key task which is best left to arborists, as improper pruning can damage trees or pose safety hazards”.

 

Tradesman Insurance

Our tradesmen insurance offers the essential business cover you need to protect against potential claims, ensuring you operate securely and avoid financial losses. With public liability included, you also have the option to add extras like employers’ liability, Contractors Works cover, Plant & tools cover, tailored to the specific needs and size of your business. So, whether you operate as a sole trader or run a larger business we can offer the cover you need. Whether you’re a builder, painter or plasterer, our policy is flexible to your needs.

Get Tradesman Insurance from Protectivity

 

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

Gone are the days when trade businesses relied solely on word-of-mouth or a well-placed ad in the local paper. Today, if you’re not on social media, you’re missing out on a huge opportunity to find customers, showcase your skills, and grow your business. In fact, research suggests tradespeople obtain nearly 50% of their business through social media channels.*

Regardless of digital experience picking up some tips on using social media is very accessible from some basics to more advanced tactics. You’ll want to know which channels are going to be best and what tools you can utilise to maximise your time.

Let’s be honest—nobody starts a roofing or carpentry business because they dream of posting on Instagram all day! So, how can you use social media effectively without it becoming a full-time job? Let’s break it down.

 

Best social media platforms for tradespeople

Not all social media platforms are created equal, and for tradespeople, some are far more useful than others. Here’s where you should focus your efforts:

  • Facebook: Great for engaging with local communities, joining trade groups, and running ads.
  • Instagram: Perfect for showcasing your work with before-and-after shots, reels, and time-lapse videos.
  • TikTok: Short, engaging videos showing off skills, DIY tips, and impressive transformations.
  • LinkedIn: Ideal for networking with suppliers, contractors, and larger commercial clients.
  • YouTube: A fantastic platform for in-depth tutorials, project highlights, and expert advice.
  • Local Forums: Hyper-local networks where homeowners actively seek recommendations for tradespeople.

 

Pick one or two that align with your audience and style and focus on them rather than trying to be everywhere at once.

 

Using social media to generate leads

Social media is more than just a platform for sharing updates—it’s a dynamic tool for transforming online engagement into real-world leads. By fine-tuning your profiles, delivering valuable content, and leveraging precise local targeting, you can turn casual browsers into committed customers.

You can maximise every interaction and drive growth for your business with these examples:

Optimise your profile

Make sure your contact details, services, and location are clear. A professional-looking profile picture (not a blurry selfie from the pub) goes a long way!

 

Post engaging content

Showcasing your expertise is strong content and reinforces your credibility.

You could share tips and answer FAQs or – for example, a quick video explaining how to tile a bathroom could attract a flood of local homeowners needing a professional.

 

Run local ads

Using Meta platforms Facebook and Instagram enables you to be super specific in the audience you target. When running ads, this can be refined to the area you work in, typical projects you specialise in, ensuring your ads reach the right people. It’s also a cost-effective way to build awareness for your services.

 

Offer incentives

Free quotes, limited-time discounts, or giveaways can encourage people to get in touch.

 

Finding workers through social media

Struggling to find decent workers is a common challenge, but have you ever considered that many people are actively using social media to search for jobs? Today, younger talent often turn to these platforms as a primary resource for finding work—making them the perfect audience for your recruitment efforts. Here are some enhanced strategies to help you get in front of the right candidates:

 

Paid Advertising

Running targeted ads on Meta platforms like Facebook and Instagram is not only cost-effective but also allows you to pinpoint exactly who sees your job postings. With advanced demographic and location-based targeting, you can ensure your ad reaches local candidates with the precise skills and interests you need. Including compelling visuals, clear job descriptions, and a direct call-to-action can boost your ad’s effectiveness and attract more qualified applicants.

 

Private Groups

Many trade-specific or local groups exist on social media platforms where professionals gather to share insights and opportunities. By joining these groups on Facebook, LinkedIn, or even niche community forums, you can post your job opportunities directly to an engaged audience. This approach not only increases the visibility of your listings but also builds trust within the community, as group members often rely on peer recommendations and insider knowledge when seeking new opportunities.

 

Showcasing Skills

Young apprentices and skilled tradespeople frequently showcase their work on platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, or YouTube. Their profiles serve as a digital portfolio, offering you a firsthand look at their craftsmanship, creativity, and attention to detail. When you spot work that impresses you, don’t hesitate to reach out directly—this proactive approach can help you secure talented individuals who are already passionate about their craft.

 

Check Reviews & Testimonials

Before making a hiring decision, it’s essential to verify a candidate’s reputation online. Social media profiles, professional pages, and community forums can provide valuable reviews and testimonials from previous employers or colleagues. These insights offer a glimpse into a candidate’s work ethic, reliability, and overall performance, helping you make more informed hiring decisions.

A good worker is worth their weight in gold, so by leveraging these digital tools and strategies, you can build a robust team that not only meets your business needs but also propels your company to new heights.

 

Promoting your work effectively

It’s not bragging if it’s true! Sharing your work online is one of the best ways to attract new clients. With video and photo imagery more accessible than ever, you can showcase your craftsmanship and creativity to a broad audience. By blending striking visuals with authentic stories, you not only highlight your talent but also build trust and credibility. Here’s how to do it right:

 

The basics…

Before-and-after shots

People love a good transformation! Capture high-quality images from the start of your project to the final reveal. This visual journey not only demonstrates your ability to bring visions to life but also gives potential clients a clear idea of the quality and impact of your work.

 

Client testimonials

Ask happy customers if you can share their feedback. Featuring short video clips or written quotes alongside photos of the completed project can add authenticity to your portfolio. These testimonials build social proof and can significantly influence prospective clients who are considering your services.

 

Mid-level…

Behind-the-scenes content

Offer your audience a glimpse into your creative process. Time-lapse videos of jobs in progress, candid photos of your team at work, or snapshots of your tools and materials can be surprisingly satisfying to watch. This type of content not only entertains but also educates viewers about the craftsmanship and attention to detail that go into your work.

 

Work-in-progress updates

Keep your followers engaged by sharing regular updates on ongoing projects. These progress reports build anticipation for the final outcome and demonstrate your commitment to quality and transparency, reinforcing the trust your audience has in your brand.

 

The influencers…

Documentary-style videos

Elevate your storytelling with in-depth videos that document your projects from concept to completion. Integrate expert tips on achieving specific looks or techniques, share insights on overcoming challenges, and explain the creative decisions behind your work. These videos position you as an industry thought leader and can attract a wider, more engaged audience.

 

Expert interviews and collaborations

Consider featuring interviews with industry experts or collaborating with influencers who align with your brand. These partnerships broaden your reach and add a layer of credibility, as viewers see that respected professionals are connected to your work. This collaborative approach can help you tap into new networks and drive additional interest in your projects.

By integrating these strategies into your promotional efforts, you not only showcase your work in a compelling way but also build a narrative that resonates with potential clients. This dynamic approach to online promotion can set you apart in a crowded market and lead to sustained business growth.

 

Getting more referrals from social media

Word-of-mouth still works—but often it happens online!

Encourage clients to tag you

When someone posts about their new kitchen, you want them to tag your business in it. Encourage them by offering a chance to be featured on your page or hosting a monthly contest for the best tag, which can increase engagement and exposure.

 

Run referral incentives

Offer discounts or rewards for customers who refer you to their friends. Consider running time-limited referral programs to create a sense of urgency, prompting customers to actively share your services within their networks.

 

Leverage recommendations

Ask happy clients to leave reviews on your business page. Follow up with a simple thank-you message and a direct link to your review platform, making it as easy as possible for them to share their positive experiences.

 

Running social media ads for your trade business

If you’re willing to invest a little money, social media ads can bring great returns.

Facebook & Instagram (Meta) ads

Target specific locations and interests (e.g., homeowners needing renovations). By narrowing your audience, you maximise the relevance of your ads and ensure that every pound spent reaches people most likely to be interested in your services.

 

Budgeting

Even a small budget (£5-£10 per day) can yield good results if targeted well. Experiment with different budget levels and ad formats to determine what resonates best with your audience, knowing that small, consistent investments can add up over time.

 

Retargeting

Show ads to people who have visited your website but haven’t booked yet. Retargeting keeps your brand top-of-mind and gently nudges potential customers to reconsider your services, significantly boosting conversion rates.

 

Test and tweak

Keep an eye on which ads work best and refine your strategy accordingly.

 

Handling customer feedback online

Both positive and negative feedback offer valuable insights and opportunities to build your brand’s reputation. Here’s how to effectively manage and respond to each:

Negative Feedback

Respond Promptly: A timely reply demonstrates your dedication to customer satisfaction. Invite the dissatisfied customer to continue the conversation offline if needed, so you can address the issue in detail and work towards a resolution.

 

Positive Feedback

Express Gratitude: Thank your customers for taking the time to share their positive experiences. A simple, sincere thank-you can strengthen customer relationships and encourage loyalty.

Showcase Reviews: Highlight glowing testimonials on your social media channels and website. Sharing positive feedback not only builds credibility but also inspires potential clients to consider your services.

Encourage More: After delivering a great service, gently remind satisfied customers to leave a review. Consistently gathering positive feedback can help balance out any negative reviews and further enhance your online reputation.

 

By addressing both negative and positive feedback thoughtfully, you not only improve your service quality but also demonstrate transparency and commitment to your customers.

Social media might not be your trade, but it can certainly help grow your business. With the right strategy, you can attract more customers, find great workers, and build a strong reputation.

 

Secure specialist Tradesperson Insurance from Protectivity

For any trades business securing the necessary insurance is a must to protect yourself.

At Protectivity, we provide affordable tradesman insurance to cover specialist incidents commonly faced by trades. Our policies include public liability up to £5 million as standard; you then have the option to add Contractor Works cover, Plant and Tools cover, financial loss and employee tools (only if you’ve included the other benefits). That way, when unforeseen circumstances occur, you can ensure you’re protected from unexpected costs. You can also insure your tools from as little as £8.98 a month with our new tools insurance offering.

Take two minutes today to take a closer look at our trades policies.

 

Get Tradesperson Insurance from Protectivity

 

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

Carpentry and joinery are two of the most important trades in the construction industry. While they both involve working with wood, the roles and responsibilities of carpenters and joiners are distinct. If you’re considering a career in these trades, understanding what each profession entails, as well as how much you can expect to earn and how to boost your income, is key to making informed career decisions.

In this blog, we’ll explore the typical salaries of carpenters and joiners in the UK based on experience, location, qualifications and much more. We’ll also touch on which types of carpenters get paid the most, and provide tips on how to earn more in these professions.

 

Carpenter vs Joiner

Carpenter

Carpenters primarily work on construction sites, focusing on building and installing structural elements such as frameworks, roofs, floors, staircases, doors, and windows. They handle both rough carpentry, like constructing frames for buildings, and finished carpentry, which involves installing elements such as doors and windows. Carpenters also modify components to fit specific measurements during the construction process. Their work is essential to the physical construction of a building, often collaborating with other tradespeople to ensure the structure is sound and functional.

In contrast, joiners typically work in a workshop environment, specialising in crafting detailed wooden items like doors, window frames, cabinetry, and furniture. Their work focuses on precision and fine woodworking techniques, using hand tools and machinery to create intricate, custom pieces. These components are then transported to construction sites for installation. While joiners don’t typically engage in on-site construction, their craftsmanship plays a key role in enhancing the functionality and aesthetic quality of a building’s interior.

You can find out more here about what the key differences between a carpenter and joiner are.

 

Which carpenters get paid the most?

While both carpenters and joiners can earn good money, there are certain specialisations within the carpentry profession that command higher wages.

Formwork carpenters:

Formwork carpenters specialise in creating moulds for concrete in large-scale projects like bridges and high-rise buildings. Due to the technical skills required, they are in high demand and often earn higher rates than standard carpenters. In the UK, formwork carpenters typically earn between £30,000 and £45,000 annually, with entry-level salaries around £25,000 to £30,000. Those with more experience can earn £30,000 to £40,000, while experienced carpenters can make £40,000 to £50,000 or more, particularly in high-demand areas.

Shopfitters:

Shopfitter carpenters specialise in designing and installing interiors for commercial spaces like shops, restaurants, and offices, often earning premium rates due to the bespoke nature of their work. In the UK, shopfitter carpenters typically earn between £28,000 and £40,000 annually, depending on experience and location. Entry-level shopfitters earn around £24,000 to £28,000, while those with a few years of experience can earn £30,000 to £35,000. Experienced shopfitters can make £35,000 to £40,000 or more, especially on larger projects or in cities with high demand.

Self-employed carpenters:

As a self-employed carpenter, you have the potential to earn more by setting your own rates and taking on multiple projects. Daily rates for self-employed carpenters in the UK typically range from £150 to £400, depending on the type of work and experience level. This can translate to an annual income of £30,000 to £50,000, although it varies based on the amount of work, full-time or part-time status, and location. It’s important to note that self-employed carpenters must cover costs like tools, insurance, and taxes.

 

Typical salary for a Carpenter and a Joiner in the UK

The salaries for both carpenters and joiners vary based on factors like experience, location, and whether you’re self-employed or working for a company. Below is a breakdown of typical salary ranges:

Carpenter’s Salary

Carpenter Salary Average: Entry-level carpenters can expect to earn around £17,000 – £22,000 per year, with experienced professionals earning between £28,000 – £55,000 annually. Let’s break it down further.

  • Entry Level – A carpenter with 0-2 years of experience can expect to earn between £20,000 and £25,000 annually.
  • Mid-Level – Carpenters with 2-5 years of experience typically earn between £25,000 and £35,000 per year.
  • Experienced – Those with over 5 years of experience can expect to earn between £35,000 and £45,000 annually.
  • Specialist – Highly experienced or specialist carpenters can earn between £45,000 and £55,000 a year.
  • Hourly Rate – For ad-hoc work, carpenters generally earn around £17 per hour.

 

Joiner’s Salary

Average income for a joiner: Like carpenters, joiners working for a company can expect an annual salary ranging from £17,000 – £55,000, with self-employed joiners earning higher amounts due to the ability to set their own rates.

  • Entry Level – A joiner with 0-2 years of experience can expect to earn between £17,000 and £25,000 annually.
  • Mid-Level – Joiners with 2-5 years of experience typically earn between £25,000 and £35,000 per year.
  • Experienced – Those with over 5 years of experience can expect to earn between £35,000 and £45,000 annually.
  • Specialist – Highly experienced or specialist joiners can earn between £45,000 and £55,000 a year.
  • Hourly Rate – For ad-hoc work, joiners generally earn around £18 per hour.

While the roles have similarities in terms of woodworking expertise, carpenters often earn slightly higher salaries due to the physical, on-site nature of their work, which may require more specialised skills and the ability to manage large projects.

Ways to earn more as a Carpenter or Joiner

Whether you’re just starting out or looking to maximise your income, there are several ways to boost your earnings as a carpenter or joiner.

  1. Do you need GCSEs or qualifications to be a Carpenter?

While GCSEs in English, Maths, and Design Technology are not a strict requirement to become a carpenter or joiner, they can be beneficial. These subjects provide a foundational understanding of measurements, math, and design principles, which are key to the trade. If you don’t have these qualifications, don’t worry, apprenticeships and vocational courses are excellent ways to gain the necessary skills.

  1. Apprenticeships

Engaging in an apprenticeship is one of the best ways to get hands-on experience while also earning a salary. Apprenticeships typically take 2 to 4 years and combine on-the-job training with formal education. Completing an apprenticeship can lead to industry-recognised qualifications that increase your value in the job market.

  1. Continuous training and specialisation

Taking specialised carpentry courses can increase your skill set and enable you to work in more niche areas, such as roofing, cabinet making, or sustainable construction. Specialising in a high-demand field allows you to charge higher rates for your expertise.

  1. Gain experience

Experience is one of the most valuable assets in the carpentry and joinery trade. As you gain more experience, you’ll build a portfolio of completed projects that can help you secure better-paying opportunities. Whether you work on-site or in a workshop, the more you learn and the more you can demonstrate your capabilities, the higher your potential earnings.

  1. Geographic mobility

If you are willing to work in areas with high demand for carpenters, such as large cities or regions with booming construction industries, you may see an increase in your earnings. Locations like London and the South East tend to offer higher wages due to the increased cost of living and demand for skilled labour.

 

Who make more money – carpenters or joiners?

In general, carpenters tend to earn slightly more than joiners. Carpenters often work on construction sites, handling both structural and finished carpentry, such as building frameworks, installing roofs, and fitting doors and windows. This versatility and involvement in larger-scale projects can lead to higher wages. On the other hand, joiners typically work in workshops, crafting detailed wooden components like furniture and cabinetry, and their earning potential is generally a bit lower. While both professions are skilled, carpenters may have more opportunities for overtime and varied projects, leading to higher overall earnings.

 

Maximising your career as a Carpenter or Joiner

Carpentry and joinery offer diverse and rewarding career opportunities, with a wide range of earning potentials depending on your specialisation, experience, and location. Whether you’re just starting out or are an experienced professional, there are numerous ways to increase your earnings and build a successful career. By focusing on gaining experience, continuing education, and potentially specialising in areas like formwork carpentry or shopfitting, you can maximise your income in these essential trades.

If you’re thinking of entering the carpentry or joinery profession, the journey can be both financially rewarding and personally fulfilling, offering long-term career stability and the satisfaction of working with your hands to create something meaningful.

 

Get Carpenters Insurance from Protectivity

No matter your trade, protecting your business is crucial. That’s why getting carpenters’ or joiners’ insurance is a smart move to cover property damage, accidents, or injuries during woodwork projects.

Our tradesman insurance includes both carpenters and joiners under the same policy, offering financial security and building trust with clients by showing professionalism and responsibility.

Protectivity’s carpenters’ insurance comes with public liability up to £5 million as standard. You can also add Contractor Works cover, Plant and Tools cover, financial loss, and employee tools (if you’ve added other benefits). Plus, we now offer comprehensive tools insurance for tradesmen to keep you covered for unexpected costs.

Get a quote online today and protect your business.

Get Carpenters Insurance from Protectivity

 

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

Do you love working with your hands, enjoy being outdoors, or want a career with solid earning potential, then bricklaying could be a great fit for you.

With the governments ambitious house building plans the construction industry is under pressure to deliver on building targets. However, it’s widely reported that there is a shortage of bricklayers, with numbers at their lowest in the UK, since 1998.* With 1.5 million new builds targeted it is estimated that 20,000* more bricklayers will be required, one of the most in demand trades across the construction industry. So, if you’re deciding on a trade for yourself, bear in mind that bricklayers can earn more than other trades – this might be an option to consider.

We’ve constructed an overview of the bricklayer landscape to help you assess if it’s the right direction for you. We’ll walk you through what bricklayers do, how to get trained, career pathways, earnings, and even how to start your own bricklaying business.

 

What do bricklayers do?

Bricklayers (or brickies) are the backbone of construction projects. Their job isn’t just stacking bricks – there’s a lot of skill involved – correctly laying bricks and concrete blocks that are built to last. There’s also work that involves other materials to build walls, homes, offices, and even grand architectural structures. As a bricklayer your main areas of work will be:

  • Reading construction plans and blueprints
  • Mixing and applying mortar
  • Ensuring walls are level and sturdy
  • Repairing and restoring old buildings
  • Working with various materials like bricks, blocks, and natural stone

If you like the idea of seeing the physical results of your work every day, bricklaying can be a very satisfying job.

 

Day-to-day bricklaying

There’s a wide variety to a bricklayer’s day but let’s look at a typical one:

 

Morning: Site prep & first bricks

Most bricklayers start early, usually by 7:30 AM. The day begins with checking plans, preparing materials, and setting up the work area. Once ready, you’ll start laying bricks, ensuring everything is level and secure using a spirit level and trowel.

 

Midday: Progress & coordination

After a short morning break, work continues, often coordinating with labourers, site supervisors, and other trades. Tasks might include cutting bricks to size, mixing mortar, and checking progress against blueprints. Then a midday lunch break.

 

Afternoon: Finishing & clean-up

The afternoon is spent progressing with the build, adding details like pointing (smoothing out mortar joints) for a neat finish. By 4 PM, tools are cleaned, the site is tidied, and the next day’s work is planned.

 

Essential skills for a bricklayer

To be a great bricklayer, you don’t need top grades in school, but you do need a good work ethic, and these specific skills will certainly help you out:

  1. Physical fitness: It’s a hands-on job that involves lifting, bending, and working outdoors.
  2. Attention to detail: No one wants wonky walls!
  3. Basic maths skills: You’ll need to measure, cut, and calculate materials.
  4. Good coordination: Bricklaying requires precision and accuracy.
  5. Problem-solving ability: Every project is different, and you’ll need to think on your feet.
  6. Teamwork: You’ll often be working with other tradespeople, from plumbers to electricians.

 

Average earnings for bricklayers and job outlook

Earnings vary depending on location and experience, but here’s a rough guide:

  • Apprentice Bricklayer – £12,000 – £18,000 per year
  • Qualified Bricklayer – £25,000 – £40,000 per year
  • Highly Experienced Bricklayer – £50,000+
  • Self-Employed Bricklayer – Potentially £60,000+ (more on that below)

 

The construction industry in the UK is growing, so skilled bricklayers will always be needed. To learn more read our blog on how much bricklayers make in the UK.

 

Training to become a bricklayer

Bricklaying is a skilled trade and you’ll need some valuable training to get started. There are different options to suit your preferred learning process or depending on where you are in life.

Apprenticeships (Best for hands-on learning)

Usually take around 2-3 years and result in an NVQ Level 2 or 3 in Bricklaying.

An apprenticeship is the most common way to become a bricklayer in the UK. You’ll earn while you learn, usually working four days a week with a bricklaying company and spending one day at college.

 

College courses (Ideal for career changers)

If you’re over 16 and want a structured way to learn, many colleges offer bricklaying diplomas or NVQs. Courses range from beginner to advanced levels, and while you won’t get paid while studying, they’re a good way to gain the skills needed for an apprenticeship or junior job. These courses are often more flexible with evening or weekend options to fit around other work.

 

On-the-job training

Some people start as a labourer and learn on the job. This can be a great way to get experience, and after a while, your employer may sponsor you to gain formal qualifications.

 

Qualifications

Whilst it’s not a requirement, if you’re looking to reach for the top jobs having a qualification will stand you in good stead. City and Guilds offer a few options. Here are some examples of different courses available:

 

  • Level 2 Technical Certificate in Bricklaying
  • Level 3 Advanced Technical Diploma in Bricklaying

 

  • Apprenticeship Bricklayer Level 2
  • Apprenticeship Craft Bricklayer Level 3

 

Career pathway for bricklayers

Bricklaying isn’t just about working on site all your life (unless that’s what you want!). There are several career progression opportunities:

Apprentice Bricklayer

Starting as an apprentice is the most common route into bricklaying. You’ll gain hands-on experience while earning a wage and working towards industry-recognised qualifications, such as an NVQ (National Vocational Qualification) in Bricklaying. Apprenticeships typically last around two to three years and involve a mix of on-site training and classroom learning at a college or training centre.

Qualified Bricklayer

Once you’ve completed your apprenticeship and achieved your NVQ, you’ll be recognised as a fully qualified bricklayer. This opens the door to working on a wide range of construction projects, from housing developments to commercial buildings and even large-scale infrastructure projects. As a qualified bricklayer, you can expect to earn a competitive wage and continue developing your skills on the job.

Specialist Bricklayer

If you’re interested in refining your expertise, you could specialise in areas such as:

  • Restoration & Conservation: Working on historic buildings and listed structures, carefully repairing or recreating brickwork in line with heritage standards.
  • Decorative Brickwork: Creating detailed brick patterns, arches, and ornamental designs that add architectural interest to buildings.
  • Refractory Brickwork: Installing heat-resistant bricks in industrial settings like furnaces, kilns, and chimneys.

Specialising can set you apart in the industry and may allow you to command higher rates for your expertise.

Site Supervisor / Foreman

With experience and strong leadership skills, you could step up into a supervisory role. As a site supervisor or foreman, you’ll be responsible for overseeing a team of bricklayers, ensuring work is completed to a high standard and within deadlines. This role involves managing materials, liaising with other trades, and ensuring health and safety regulations are met on site.

Construction Manager

If you’re ambitious and willing to take on further qualifications, such as an HNC, HND, or even a degree in Construction Management, you could progress to overseeing entire building projects. As a construction manager, you’d be responsible for budgeting, scheduling, and coordinating multiple aspects of a project, from planning to completion. This role comes with significant responsibility but also a higher earning potential.

Self-Employed Bricklayer

Fancy being your own boss? Many bricklayers choose to go self-employed, allowing them to set their own rates, choose their projects, and even build their own client base. Running your own business can be rewarding, but it also comes with added responsibilities such as managing finances, sourcing work, and handling customer relations.

 

How to become a self-employed bricklayer

If you want to be your own boss and earn more money, going self-employed could be a great option. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Experience – Clients will want proof of your skills.
  • CSCS Card – Required for most UK construction sites.
  • Tools and Transport – You’ll need your own kit and a van.
  • Business Skills – Managing finances, quoting jobs, and finding clients.
  • Marketing – A website, social media, and word-of-mouth can help you get work.

Many self-employed bricklayers start by doing weekend jobs or small side projects before going fully independent.

 

Typical tools and equipment used by bricklayers

A person laying bricks

When you become a bricklayer, especially if you’re self-employed, you’ll want to start building up a range of tools, your typical toolkit should include:

  • Trowels – For spreading mortar
  • Spirit Level – To keep everything straight
  • Hammer & Chisel – For shaping bricks
  • Brick Jointer – To create neat mortar lines
  • Mixing Tools – For preparing cement and mortar

Safety gear, such as gloves, steel-toe boots, and a hard hat, is also essential.

 

Challenges and benefits of a bricklaying career

Like any job, bricklaying has its ups and downs.

Pros:

  • Job security – always in demand
  • Good earnings potential
  • Work outdoors, not stuck in an office
  • Great for people who enjoy hands-on work

Cons:

  • Physically demanding work
  • Working in all weather conditions
  • Early mornings and long hours

 

Starting a bricklaying business

If you’re ready to take the first step towards a career in bricklaying, here’s what to do:

  1. Look for apprenticeships: Check sites like the UK Government’s apprenticeship portal.
  2. Find a college course: Many local colleges offer bricklaying diplomas.
  3. Gain work experience: Even unpaid work experience can help you get your foot in the door.
  4. Network with professionals: Speak to builders and bricklayers in your area for advice.
  5. Get your CSCS card: Most construction sites require this for safety reasons.

Bricklaying is a rewarding, hands-on career with great prospects. Whether you’re looking to start as an apprentice, switch careers, or even go self-employed, there’s plenty of opportunity in this field. So, if you like the sound of working with bricks and building something real, why not give it a go?

 

Get Bricklayers Insurance with Protectivity

When you’re starting out as a bricklayer you will no doubt be made aware of the safety precautions that you’ll need to follow to protect yourself from risks and dangers at work. Insurance is another key aspect to consider and having specific trades insurance is essential.

Protectivity’s bricklayers’ insurance can provide specialist cover for risks you face offering your bricklaying services.

Choose the type of cover that best meets the needs of your business, with a range of benefits. Our policies include public liability up to £5 million as standard; you then have the option to add Employers’ Liability insurance, Contractor Works cover, Plant and Tools cover, financial loss and employee tools (only if you’ve included the other benefits). That way, when unforeseen circumstances occur, you can ensure you’re protected from unexpected costs.

Find out more about our tradesman insurance and get a quote online.

 

Get Bricklayers Insurance from Protectivity

 

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

Pricing a job correctly is one of the most important things you can do as a tradesperson. Charge too little, and you risk working for nothing or even making a loss. Charge too much, and you might struggle to win business. In a competitive market, many tradespeople feel pressured to lower their prices to secure work, but this can be a costly mistake if it leads to unsustainable profits.

One of the most common pricing pitfalls is forgetting to include time, overheads, or unexpected expenses, which can leave you out of pocket. Another mistake is assuming that the cheapest quote always wins. While some customers will go for the lowest price, many are looking for reliability, quality, and professionalism. If you’re a skilled and trustworthy tradesperson, you’ll always be in demand – but that doesn’t mean you should undersell yourself.

The key to winning work without sacrificing profit is to price jobs fairly and confidently. Customers are willing to pay more when they see the value in your service. A well-structured quote, clear communication, and transparent pricing help build trust and make it easier for customers to choose you over someone who cuts corners.

Let’s walk through everything you need to consider pricing a quote for a job, from understanding costs to presenting a professional quote that wins more work. By getting your pricing right, you can grow a profitable business while maintaining a reputation for quality and fairness.

 

Understanding your costs

One of the biggest mistakes tradespeople make when quoting a job is underestimating costs, leading to lost profits or even working at a loss. To price effectively, you need a clear breakdown of all expenses—direct costs like materials and labour, indirect costs such as insurance and vehicle expenses, and a buffer for unexpected costs.

A good pricing strategy ensures you cover your costs while staying competitive. Let’s break down costs a little further:

Direct Costs

These are the costs that apply directly to the job, such as:

Materials – Make sure to get accurate estimates, check supplier prices, and factor in any delivery charges. If you can buy in bulk or get trade discounts, this can help keep costs down.

Labour – This includes your own time, as well as any subcontractors or apprentices you hire.

 

Indirect Costs (Overheads)

These are the ongoing costs of running your business, including:

  • Insurance (public liability, van insurance, tool cover)
  • Vehicle costs (fuel, maintenance, tax)
  • Office expenses (phone, admin, advertising)
  • Tax and National Insurance contributions

 

Contingency Costs

It’s always wise to factor in a little extra for unexpected expenses, such as:

  • Wastage or broken materials
  • Last-minute material price increases
  • Additional work requested by the customer

 

Calculating labour charges

Your time is valuable, so it’s important to charge fairly for your skills and experience. Failure to do so can lead to low profit margins and unsustainable pricing.

To charge fairly, you need to set a rate that reflects your skills, experience, and the true cost of your labour.

Consider whether to charge hourly or daily, factoring in industry standards, subcontractor costs, and regional differences – for example, rates in London and the South-East are typically higher.

Also, don’t forget to adjust for job complexity, specialist or more challenging work should be priced accordingly. A well-calculated labour rate ensures you’re paid what you’re worth, while remaining competitive.

 

Including plant and equipment costs

Many jobs require the use of specialist tools or machinery. A common mistake tradespeople make is overlooking the true cost of equipment.

If you own your tools, remember that maintenance, servicing, and eventual replacement all add up over time. For rented equipment, costs go beyond the hire fee and can quickly add up. These are some equipment costs, not to forget:

Owned Equipment

If you regularly use tools like drills, saws, or cement mixers, don’t forget the hidden costs:

  • Maintenance and servicing
  • Depreciation (eventually, tools need replacing)

 

Rented Equipment

For bigger jobs requiring plant hire (e.g. diggers, scaffolding, concrete mixers), remember to include:

  • Hire fees
  • Transport/delivery costs
  • Fuel for running the equipment
  • VAT charges

 

Markup vs. Profit margin

It’s common to get confused between markup and profit margin.  The key difference is that markup is how much you increase your costs to set a price, while profit margin is what remains after all expenses are covered. Misunderstanding this can result in setting prices too low, reducing earnings, and even working at a loss.

A frequent mistake is assuming that a 20% markup results in a 20% profit margin – it doesn’t. If you markup materials costing £100 by 20%, you charge £120. But your actual profit margin is only 16.7%, because that £20 increase is a percentage of the final price, not the original cost. Over time, miscalculating markup vs. margin can eat into profits and make it harder to scale your business.

 

Key Differences

  • Markup – The percentage added to your cost price to set your selling price.
  • Profit Margin – The percentage of the final selling price that is profit after covering costs.

 

Example Calculation:

Cost of Materials (£)


Markup (%)


Selling Price (£)


Profit Margin (%)


£10020%£12016.7%
£10030%£13023.1%
£10050%£15033.3%

 

If you mistakenly think markup and margin are the same, you could end up charging too little and reducing your actual earnings. For example, if you aim for a 20% profit margin, applying a 20% markup isn’t enough – you need to markup by 25% to achieve that margin.

 

Quoting with confidence

A clear, professional quote not only reassures customers but also sets the right expectations from the start. Many tradespeople miss out on work or face payment issues because their quotes lack detail or professionalism. A well-structured quote should be transparent, easy to understand, and justify your pricing.

Including key details in your quotes helps build trust and reduces the chances of disputes later. It also makes it easier for customers to compare your offer with competitors without just focusing on price. Where possible, providing options (e.g., economy vs. premium materials) can help customers feel in control of their budget while still choosing quality work.

Using digital quoting tools can streamline the process, ensuring accuracy and professionalism while saving time.

Section


What to Include


Why It’s Important


Breakdown of CostsList materials, labour, equipment, and any subcontractor fees.Ensures transparency and helps customers understand your pricing.
Terms & ConditionsPayment terms, deposit requirements, and any late payment policies.Protects you from disputes and ensures customers understand their obligations.
Clear TimelineStart and finish dates, plus any key project milestones.Helps manage customer expectations and prevents unrealistic demands.
Optional UpgradesEconomy vs. premium materials or alternative solutions.Gives customers flexibility while demonstrating your expertise.

 

 

Dealing with customer quote queries

Rarely will you receive no queries from a quotation for work. One of the biggest challenges in pricing work is handling customer expectations. Some customers may not understand the difference between a low-cost job and a high-quality one, while others might be looking for the best value rather than just the lowest price. Managing these situations professionally can help you win more business without undervaluing your work.

A well-informed customer is more likely to appreciate why your price is fair. Instead of justifying a higher quote defensively, focus on educating them about the benefits they’re getting. Here’s some tips:

Create a quote template

To keep things simple consider creating a quote template that you can add to each time and avoid forgetting all the information. Some online tools offer free building quote templates you can download.

 

Explain the value of your work

Highlight your experience, qualifications, and track record of reliable, high-quality work. Customers often pay more for expertise and peace of mind.

 

Ensure a like-for-like comparison

If a competitor’s quote is lower, check whether they’ve included everything – some tradespeople omit key costs (e.g., materials, VAT, or finishing work) to appear cheaper. Pointing this out can help justify your price.

 

Stand firm on pricing

Avoid dropping your price just to win a job. Lowering your rates can set unrealistic expectations for future work and may force you to cut corners, which could harm your reputation.

 

Offer options for different budgets

If a customer is price-conscious, provide different solutions (e.g., economy vs. premium materials) while maintaining quality standards. This gives them flexibility without compromising your rates.

 

Staying competitive without undervaluing yourself

Striking the right balance between competitive pricing and fair pay is crucial. Many tradespeople lower their prices to win work, but this can lead to unsustainable profits and set unrealistic expectations for future jobs. Instead of cutting your rates, focus on adding value and justifying your prices. Here are some smart strategies to stay competitive while protecting your earnings:

Offer small incentives – Discounts for repeat customers or referrals can encourage loyalty without undercutting your rates.

Emphasise quality and expertise – Make sure your quotes highlight your experience, specialist skills, and any certifications that set you apart.

Build a strong reputation – Good reviews, word-of-mouth recommendations, and a portfolio of past work can justify higher pricing.

Be transparent about pricing – Clearly explain what your quote includes to prevent customers from comparing your prices unfairly with lower-quality or incomplete quotes.

 

By focusing on professionalism, reliability, and the value you provide, you can attract the right customers – ones who appreciate quality over the cheapest price.

 

Useful Pricing Tools & Resources

To make pricing easier, consider using these resources:

  • Online job costing calculators (many trade websites offer free tools)
  • Trade organisation pricing guides (e.g., FMB, NICEIC, Gas Safe)
  • Apps for quotes & invoices (e.g., Tradify, QuickBooks, Xero)

 

Using digital tools makes you look professional and can speed up payments.

 

Tips to win business

  • Be upfront with customers about potential extra costs. If they know in advance, they’re less likely to argue if the final price is slightly higher.
  • Provide a rough timeline for completing the work. Customers prefer tradesmen who can commit to a schedule.
  • A well-priced job covers your costs while remaining competitive. Check what other tradespeople in your area charge to make sure you’re not pricing yourself out of the market.
  • Offer customers an optional upgrade on materials (e.g., standard vs. premium). This gives them choice and can increase your profits.
  • Encourage happy customers to leave reviews on Google, Facebook, or Checkatrade. Word-of-mouth recommendations help you charge a fair rate.

 

Getting your pricing right is essential for making a profit and running a successful trade business. By understanding your costs, setting fair rates, and presenting a professional quote, you can win more jobs without selling yourself short.

 

Get Tradesman Insurance from Protectivity

We’ve discussed how a successful pricing plan can keep you in control of maximising your profits – but what about things beyond control? That’s where insurance can step in to protect you from financial setbacks when things go wrong.

At Protectivity, we provide affordable tradesman insurance to cover specific incidents commonly faced by trades. Our policies include Public Liability up to £5 million as standard; you then have the option to add Contractor Works cover, Plant and Tools cover, financial loss and employee tools (only if you’ve included the other benefits). That way, when unforeseen circumstances occur, you can ensure you’re protected from unexpected costs.

Whether you’re a carpenter, electrician, painter, builder, handyman or another trade -take two minutes today to take a closer look at our trades policies.

 

Get Tradesman Insurance from Protectivity

 

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

If you’re starting out in the construction industry and looking to operate heavy machinery, you might have heard about the CPCS card. But what exactly is it, and why do you need one?

The Construction Plant Competence Scheme (CPCS) is a widely recognised certification scheme in the UK that proves you have the skills and knowledge to safely operate plant machinery. Whether you’re handling excavators, dumpers, cranes, or forklifts, having a CPCS card can boost your employability and ensure you’re working legally.

Find out more as we walk you through everything you need to know about CPCS cards, from the different types available to how you can get one.

 

What is the CPCS Scheme?

The Construction Plant Competence Scheme (CPCS) was introduced in 2003 to set industry standards for plant operators. It ensures that workers have the right training, experience, and safety knowledge to operate machinery on construction sites.

Many employers and contractors require their workers to hold a CPCS card as proof of their competence. It helps to reduce workplace accidents and ensures construction projects are carried out efficiently and safely. If you want to work as a plant operator in the UK, getting a CPCS card is often a must-have.

 

Who Needs a CPCS Card?

Not sure if you need a CPCS card? Here’s a quick guide to who should consider getting one:

  • Plant Operators – If you’ll be using equipment like diggers, rollers, telehandlers, cranes, or dumpers, you’ll need a CPCS card to prove you’re qualified.
  • Construction Workers Handling Machinery – Even if you’re not a full-time plant operator, if your job involves using construction plant, a CPCS card might be required.
  • Contractors & Subcontractors – Many major construction sites require all workers to have the right certification, including CPCS.
  • Self-Employed Tradespeople – If you’re working for yourself, having a CPCS card can make you more attractive to potential clients and employers.
  • Supervisors & Managers – Those overseeing plant operations may need a CPCS Black Card to prove they have management-level competence.

 

Holding a CPCS card isn’t always legally required, but in most cases, employers won’t hire you without one.

 

Different Types of CPCS Cards

There are several CPCS cards, each suited to different levels of experience:

Red Trained Operator Card (Entry Level)

This is the starting point for those new to plant operation or those undergoing formal training. If you’ve completed the required training but still need on-the-job experience, this is the card you’ll receive.

What does it prove?

  • You have completed CPCS-recognised training for your chosen category of plant machinery.
  • You have passed the CPCS Technical (Theory & Practical) Test for your specific plant type.
  • You understand the health and safety regulations relevant to your role.

 

How long is it valid for?

  • 2 years (non-renewable).
  • You must progress to the Blue Competent Operator Card by completing a relevant NVQ/SVQ and proving your experience.

 

Common roles requiring a Red Trained Operator Card:

  • Excavator Operator
  • Telehandler Driver
  • Dumper Truck Operator
  • Crane Operator

 

Blue Competent Operator Card

The Blue CPCS Card is for experienced plant operators who have developed their skills on-site and completed an NVQ/SVQ qualification.

What does it prove?

  • You have extensive hands-on experience in plant operation.
  • You have successfully completed an NVQ/SVQ Level 2 (or higher) in your field.
  • You meet the industry-standard health and safety requirements.

 

How long is it valid for?

  • 5 years (renewable).
  • Renewal requires passing the CPCS Renewal Test, proving ongoing competence, and maintaining a valid Health, Safety & Environment (HS&E) Test.

 

Common roles requiring a Blue Competent Operator Card:

  • Skilled plant operators working independently
  • Workers looking to become specialists in their machinery type
  • Experienced construction workers wanting higher pay and job stability

 

Black Manager Card

This is for experienced site supervisors, managers, and decision-makers who oversee plant operations rather than operate the machinery themselves.

What does it prove?

  • You have a higher level of competence in managing plant operations.
  • You have successfully completed an NVQ Level 4 or 5 in Site Management or Plant Supervision.
  • You understand regulatory compliance, risk assessments, and project planning.

 

How long is it valid for?

  • 5 years (renewable).

 

Common roles requiring a Black Manager Card:

  • Site Managers
  • Plant Supervisors
  • Construction Project Managers

 

Tester Card

This card is designed for professionals who want to assess and certify others in plant operation.

What does it prove?

  • You are qualified to test and certify CPCS candidates.
  • You have a high level of expertise in plant operation.
  • You have completed the CPCS Tester Course and hold a valid Assessor Qualification.

 

How long is it valid for?

  • 5 years (renewable).

 

Common roles requiring a Tester Card:

  • CPCS Testers working in accredited test centres
  • Industry professionals transitioning into training and assessment roles

 

How to Get a CPCS Card

Step 1: Check Your Eligibility

To apply for a CPCS card, you must be at least 16 years old and have completed relevant training.

 

Step 2: Pass the Health, Safety & Environment (HS&E) Test

Before applying, you must take the CITB Health, Safety & Environment (HS&E) test. This ensures you understand basic site safety and can work in a safe manner.

 

Step 3: Complete the CPCS Theory & Practical Tests

You’ll need to pass both:

  • The Theory Test – Covers machine operation knowledge and safety procedures.
  • The Practical Test – Assesses your ability to safely operate machinery.

 

Step 4: Apply for Your CPCS Card

Once you’ve passed, you can apply for your Red Trained Operator Card, which is valid for two years.

 

CPCS Card Renewal and Upgrades

Renewing Your CPCS Card

CPCS cards have an expiry date (usually five years for Blue Competent Operator Cards). To renew, you’ll need to:

  • Pass a CPCS Renewal Test
  • Show evidence of ongoing plant operation
  • Ensure your HS&E test is still valid

 

Upgrading to a Blue Competent Operator Card

To move from a Red Trained Operator Card to a Blue Competent Operator Card, you must:

  • Gain on-site experience
  • Complete an NVQ or SVQ in your chosen category
  • Pass the CPCS Competence Interview

 

This upgrade proves you’re a fully competent plant operator.

 

CPCS vs Other Competence Cards

CPCS vs CSCS (Construction Skills Certification Scheme)

While a CSCS card proves general construction knowledge, a CPCS card is specifically for plant operators. If you’re operating machinery, a CPCS card is required.

 

CPCS vs NPORS (National Plant Operators Registration Scheme)

NPORS is an alternative to CPCS, but CPCS is more widely recognised on larger construction sites.

 

Some employers accept NPORS, but many prefer CPCS.

If you’re unsure which card to get, check what your employer requires before applying.

 

Costs and Funding Options

The cost of getting a CPCS card can vary depending on:

  • Training courses – £500–£2,000 depending on the plant category
  • HS&E Test – Around £22.50
  • CPCS Theory & Practical Tests – Prices can vary by test centre

 

If you’re employed, your employer may cover the costs. There are also government grants and funding schemes available, especially for apprentices.

 

Common mistakes and CPCS cards

Not preparing for the HS&E test – It’s a requirement for getting your card!

Applying for the wrong CPCS card – Check which one suits your role.

Letting your card expire – Set a reminder for renewal deadlines.

 

Choose the right CPCS card

Applying for and maintaining a CPCS card is essential for plant operators and construction workers, but it’s easy to make mistakes along the way.

  1. Not Preparing for the HS&E Test
    The Health, Safety & Environment (HS&E) Test is a mandatory requirement for obtaining any CPCS card. Some applicants assume it’s an easy test and don’t prepare properly, leading to failure.
  2. Applying for the Wrong CPCS Card
    Many people apply for a CPCS card that doesn’t match their skills or job role. For example, a beginner may attempt to apply for the Blue Competent Operator Card without meeting the experience requirements.
  3. Letting Your CPCS Card Expire
    CPCS cards have an expiry date, and if you don’t renew on time, you may have to retake tests or even repeat training.

 

CPCS Card Type

Best For

Key Requirements

Validity

Red Trained Operator CardNew plant operatorsCPCS Training + CPCS Test2 years (non-renewable)
Blue Competent Operator CardExperienced plant operatorsNVQ Level 2 + CPCS Test5 years (renewable)
Black Manager CardSite managers & supervisorsNVQ Level 4/5 + Management Experience5 years (renewable)
Tester CardCPCS Testers & TrainersAssessor Qualification + CPCS Experience5 years (renewable)

 

FAQs About CPCS Cards

How long does it take to get a CPCS card?

It depends on your training and experience, but most people can get their Red Trained Operator Card within a few weeks.

Can I work without a CPCS card?

Some smaller sites may not require it, but for most construction projects, it’s essential.

What happens if I fail the CPCS test?

You can retake it, but it’s best to prepare well to avoid extra costs.

 

Your CPCS card is your key to better job opportunities and career progression in the construction industry. Whether you’re just starting out with a Red Trained Operator Card or aiming to become a CPCS Tester, knowing the right path can help you plan ahead and build a strong career in plant operation.

Make sure you check employer requirements, stay up to date with training, and renew your card on time to keep your skills and certifications valid.

 

Sorted your insurance? Get tradesman insurance with Protectivity

At Protectivity, we provide affordable tradesman insurance to cover specialist incidents commonly faced during trades projects. Our policies include public liability up to £5 million as standard; you then have the option to add Contractor Works cover, Plant and Tools cover, financial loss and employee tools (only if you’ve included the other benefits). That way, when unforeseen circumstances occur, you can ensure you’re protected from unexpected costs.

 

Take two minutes today to take a closer look at our trades policies.

 

 

Get Tradesman Insurance from Protectivity

 

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date. 

As a tradesperson, whether you’re a builder, electrician, plumber, or landscaper, you’re likely to be familiar with the concept of trade associations. But what exactly are they, and how can they benefit you and your business?

Trade associations are essential in many industries, and in trades and construction, they offer valuable support, resources, and advocacy to help your business thrive. In this guide, we’ll explain the importance of trade associations, how they can enhance your professional development, and how to identify if a company is a member of one. Additionally, we’ve compiled a list of some of the most useful trade associations in the construction and trades sectors, making it easier for you to find the right support for your business.

 

What is a Trade Association?

For the trade sector, these organisations bring together companies, contractors and professionals under one roof to support fair regulations, improve working conditions, and enhance training opportunities. They also help members stay informed about industry developments, new legislation, and best practices, making it easier to navigate regulatory requirements within a Tradesman’s busy schedule.

Being part of an association as a tradesman brings a variety of benefits.

 

Key benefits

  • Legal and regulatory advice – Avoiding fines and staying compliant is a big tick box.
  • Training and certification – Want to prove you’re a top-notch tradesman? Associations provide guidance courses and qualifications. These not only develop your skills but look great on your website.
  • Networking opportunities – Sometimes it’s not what you know, but who you know.
  • Business support – Whether it’s insurance discounts, financial advice, or dispute resolution, they’re on hand to help.

 

The biggest Trade Associations in the UK

With so many associations to choose from, which ones are most relevant to your trade and worth looking at further? We’ve highlighted some of the biggest and most well-known trade associations in the UK for tradespeople, broken down by trade.

  1. Federation of Master Builders (FMB): If you’re a builder, you’ve probably come across this one. The FMB supports small to medium-sized building companies, offering training, insurance, and legal advice.
  2. National Inspection Council for Electrical Installation Contracting (NICEIC):  A must for electricians, the NICEIC provides accreditation and certification, ensuring that electrical work is safe and meets industry standards.
  3. Gas Safe Register: Not technically a trade association but the gas safe register, but if you work with gas, you must be registered with them. This ensures you’re legally allowed to conduct gas work in the UK.
  4. Construction Industry Training Board (CITB): This training board focus on training and skills development for the construction sector. If you need an apprenticeship or further training, they’re worth checking out.
  5. Association of Plumbing & Heating Contractors (APHC): The APHC supports professional plumbers and heating engineers, making sure the industry stays high-quality and safe.
  6. The Guild of Master Craftsmen: Covers various trades and aims to promote skilled professionals who take pride in their work. The guild is more of a quality stamp than a regulatory body, but it still holds weight with customers.
  7. National Federation of Roofing Contractors (NFRC): If you’re in roofing, this is the UK’s largest association ensuring top-quality standards.

 

These associations along with many others help keep their industries professional and accountable, ensuring customers receive good service and quality workmanship.

 

We’ve covered some of the biggest trade associations, now lets have a broader look by trade type.

 

Builders

  1. Building & Engineering Services Association (BESA): BESA champions the UK’s building engineering sector by offering expert advice, training, and advocacy to help businesses maintain industry standards and deliver exceptional building services.
  2. Building Engineering Services Competence Assessment (BESCA): BESCA helps ensure industry compliance and competence by providing accreditation, certification, and assessment services, enabling businesses to meet regulatory standards and business requirements.
  3. Chartered Institute of Building: The Chartered Institute of Building upholds construction excellence by establishing professional standards, fostering career growth, and advocating for best practices across the built environment.
  4. Concrete Society: The Concrete Society delivers expert technical knowledge, valuable networking opportunities, and industry insights to foster innovation and uphold best practices in concrete usage across construction and engineering sectors.
  5. Construction Equipment Association (CEA): The CEA represents and supports UK construction equipment manufacturers, maintaining and monitoring industry standards, global trade opportunities and innovation.
  6. National Federation of Builders (NFB): NFB represents UK building contractors by offering advocacy, guidance, and resources to promote high standards of professionalism, industry growth, and career development within the construction sector.

 

Electricians

  1. Electrical Contractors’ Association (ECA): Representing electrical contractors across the UK, the ECA provides essential training, resources, and advocacy to drive innovation, uphold safety standards, and enhance professionalism in the electrical field.
  2. Heating Equipment Testing and Approval Scheme (HETAS): HETAS certifies heating products, fuels, and installers to guarantee they comply with safety and environmental regulations, ensuring the safe and efficient use of solid fuel appliances and heating systems.
  3. Association of Electrical and Mechanical Trades (AEMT): AEMT provides resources and technical expertise to electrical and mechanical businesses, helping them maintain high operational standards and stay ahead in an evolving industry.

 

Bricklayers

  1. Association of Brickwork Contractors: The Association of Brickwork Contractors supports brickwork specialists by offering expert advice, training programs, and promoting industry best practices to ensure top-notch craftsmanship and adherence to safety standards.
  2. Guild of Bricklayers: The Guild of Bricklayers is a respected body that promotes high-quality bricklaying, offers training opportunities and upholding safety protocols to maintain excellence within bricklaying.
  3. The Brick Development Association (BDA): The BDA champions the use of bricks in construction, offering technical expertise, fostering innovation, and advocating for sustainable practices and superior quality in brickwork across the building sector.

 

Carpenters and Joiners

  1. British Woodworking Federation (BWF): BWF represents the woodworking industry in the UK, providing training, technical support, and promoting rules and regulations to ensure high standards of craftsmanship, safety and innovation in woodworking.
  2. The Institute of Carpenters (IOC): The IOC focuses on supporting carpenters through continuous professional development, providing access to training, certification, and essential resources to enhance skills and maintain standards.

 

Other trade types

  1. Chartered Institute of Plumbing and Heating Engineering (CIPHE): CIPHE is a professional organisation that aids plumbing and heating engineers by offering accreditation, training, and resources to promote expertise, safety, and sustainability, while advocating for ethical practices and the value of quality workmanship.
  2. Architects Registration Board (ARB): ARB ensures that only qualified professionals can use the title “architect” by overseeing education, training, and conduct, thereby safeguarding public interests and maintaining the profession’s integrity in the UK.
  3. Asbestos Removal Contractors Association (ARCA): ARCA advocates for the safe removal of asbestos by offering accreditation, training and expert guidance to ensure compliance and maintain the highest standards of safety and management in the industry.
  4. Association of Professional Landscapers (APL): APL supports landscaping professionals by offering resources, training and courses to maintain high standards in design, installation, and upkeep, fostering quality outdoor environments.
  5. British Association of Landscape Industries (BALI): BALI promotes sustainability, best practices, and professionalism in the landscaping industry, helping businesses create exceptional outdoor spaces and thrive in a competitive environment.
  6. Confederation of Roofing Contractors (CORC): CORC provides roofing professionals with essential training, certification, and resources to help them adhere to high standards of safety, quality, and regulatory compliance in the roofing industry.
  7. Contract Flooring Association (CFA): The CFA represents flooring contractors in the UK, providing training, certification, and support to help businesses uphold high standards of quality, safety, and professionalism while advocating for best practices within the flooring industry, ensuring that contractors stay competitive and deliver top-notch service.
  8. Horticultural Trades Association (HTA): HTA provides support through networking and advocacy, helping horticultural businesses grow while advancing the industry’s development and promoting best practices.
  9. London Association of Master Decorators (LAMD): LAMD offers training, certification, and support to decorators in London, helping them uphold high standards of craftsmanship and professionalism while navigating the competitive industry landscape.
  10. Master Locksmiths Association (MLA): MLA represents locksmiths by offering training, accreditation, and resources, ensuring high levels of expertise, security, and professionalism while promoting best practices and trusted services across the industry.

 

How many Trade Associations are there in the UK?

Would you believe there are over 1,000 trade associations in the UK? That’s a lot of industry groups, covering everything from construction to catering, automotive to arboriculture.

Each sector has multiple associations, often catering to different needs within the industry. For example, within construction, there are dozens of associations dedicated to builders, electricians, roofers, plasterers, and more.

With so many options, it’s important to find the one that best suits your trade and your business goals. Not all trade associations offer the same support, so choosing the right one can make a huge difference in terms of benefits and credibility.

 

How do you know if a company is part of a Trade Association?

Let’s say you’re hiring someone, or maybe a customer is checking you out. How can you tell if a business is part of a trade association? There are a few ways:

  1. Check their website – Most reputable businesses will proudly display their membership logos on their website. If they’re a member of FMB, NICEIC, or any other association, it’ll likely be on their homepage or ‘About Us’ section.
  2. Look for certification – If a company claims to be accredited by a trade association, they should have an official certificate to prove it. Ask to see it if you’re unsure.
  3. Visit the trade association’s website – Most trade associations have an online directory where you can check if a company is a legitimate member. Just type in their name and see if they show up.
  4. Ask them directly – If you’re a customer or a fellow tradesman working with a new company, just ask. A genuine member will have no problem proving their membership.

 

Why should you join a Trade Association?

We’ve covered some of the key benefits of trade associations earlier and ultimately whether you think it’s worth joining one is up to you. It may well be different depending on the trade you specialise in or the type of business you operate.

So, whether you’re an established tradesperson running your own business or new to the industry, wondering whether it’s worth signing up, you’ll want to weigh up how it can enhance your business.

If you’re serious about your trade and want to grow your business, being a member of a respected association can help.

  • Make you stand out from the competition
  • Give customers peace of mind knowing you’re accredited
  • Help you stay ahead of industry changes and regulations
  • Provide legal and business support when needed

However, it does usually come with membership fees, so it’s important to weigh up the benefits. If it means getting more jobs and increasing trust with customers, it could be a good investment.

 

The takeaway

Trade associations are a massive part of the UK’s business landscape, ensuring standards stay high, regulations are followed, and tradespeople get the support they need. Whether you’re looking to join one yourself or just want to know if a company is reputable, understanding how they work can be a game-changer.

So, whether you’re fixing boilers, laying bricks, or rewiring houses, it’s worth seeing what your trade association can do for you. Who knows? It might just be the boost your business needs!

 

Get Tradesman Insurance from Protectivity

Unexpected challenges can arise, even for the most experienced Tradespeople who carefully follow procedures. Equipment can malfunction, accidents may occur, and even minor errors can lead to significant expenses. That’s why having the right insurance is crucial, not only to protect yourself, but your business and your earnings. With tailored insurance coverage, you can operate with confidence, knowing your livelihood is safeguarded against financial setbacks beyond your control.

At Protectivity, we offer affordable tradesman insurance designed to cover the specific risks faced in your industry. Our policies include public liability coverage of up to £5 million as standard, with optional add-ons such as Contractor Works cover, Plant and Tools cover, financial loss protection, and employee tools cover (available when selecting other benefits). This ensures you’re prepared for unexpected costs when unforeseen events occur. Plus, you can now insure your tools from just £8.98 a month with our new tools insurance.

Take just two minutes today to explore our trades insurance options and secure the protection you need.

Get Tradesman Insurance from Protectivity

 

 

*Disclaimer – This blog has been created as general information and should not be taken as advice. Make sure you have the correct level of insurance for your requirements and always review policy documentation. Information is factually accurate at the time of publishing but may have become out of date.